Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (M-VAC) for locally invasive bladder cancer

Eight patients with locally invasive bladder cancer (stages T2-T4, N0, M0; 7 men and 1 woman; mean age, 72.0 years; age range, 56 to 80 years) were treated with 2 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy consisting of methotrexate, vinblastine, adriamycin and cisplatin (M-VAC). Seven of them underwent rad...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica. - 1962. - 38(1992), 4 vom: 27. Apr., Seite 405-11
1. Verfasser: Kamoto, T (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kawakita, M, Okabe, T, Matsumoto, M, Matsuda, T, Yoshida, O
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Japanese
Veröffentlicht: 1992
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica
Schlagworte:English Abstract Journal Article Vinblastine 5V9KLZ54CY Doxorubicin 80168379AG Cisplatin Q20Q21Q62J Methotrexate YL5FZ2Y5U1
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Eight patients with locally invasive bladder cancer (stages T2-T4, N0, M0; 7 men and 1 woman; mean age, 72.0 years; age range, 56 to 80 years) were treated with 2 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy consisting of methotrexate, vinblastine, adriamycin and cisplatin (M-VAC). Seven of them underwent radical cystectomy after chemotherapy, while the bladder was preserved in one patient. Seven patients were free of disease during a mean follow-up period of 26.2 months (range 20-30 months). However, one patient whose pathological stage was pT2, N1 died with disease 27 months after radical cystectomy. The patient whose bladder had been preserved showed no recurrence after a follow-up period of 27 months. Pathological examination of the resected specimen after chemotherapy revealed no tumor tissue in three patients; one with negative cytology and two with positive cytology. Downstages were observed in two patients. Results showed that the toxicity of neoadjuvant M-VAC therapy is acceptable and that M-VAC therapy is effective against locally invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. The problem remains of how to assess the clinical stage more accurately before chemotherapy and radical cystectomy
Beschreibung:Date Completed 22.10.1992
Date Revised 21.11.2013
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0018-1994