Functional morphology of the sting in two digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) with different types of prey transport

Functional morphology of the sting in two digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) with different types of prey transport

Digger wasps of the family Crabronidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) are generally known to use their sting to paralyze or kill a prey. However, only a few species of digger wasps transport their prey to the nest impaled on the sting. How sting morphology correlates with this peculiar type of prey carriage...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ventricular Restraint Improves Outcomes in HF Patients with CRT. - 2011. - Amsterdam [u.a.]
1. Verfasser: Stetsun, H. (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rajabi, H. (BerichterstatterIn), Matushkina, N. (BerichterstatterIn), Gorb, S.N. (BerichterstatterIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019transfer abstract
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ventricular Restraint Improves Outcomes in HF Patients with CRT
Schlagworte:Female genitalia Ovipositor CLSM Structure Insect Cuticle composition
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245 1 0 |a Functional morphology of the sting in two digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) with different types of prey transport 
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520 |a Digger wasps of the family Crabronidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) are generally known to use their sting to paralyze or kill a prey. However, only a few species of digger wasps transport their prey to the nest impaled on the sting. How sting morphology correlates with this peculiar type of prey carriage is still unclear. We examined the sting morphology of two phylogenetically closely-related species of digger wasps of similar size, which hunt for similar preys but use different types of prey transportation. Data from light microscopy (LM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) were analyzed to find possible correlations between shape, material composition, and function of the stings. The similarity of the material composition in the stings of the two species suggests that the material of stings does not play a dominant role in their functional differences. On the contrary, differences in the curvature and surface sculpture of sting elements likely result in different stress distributions under mechanical loading. 
520 |a Digger wasps of the family Crabronidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) are generally known to use their sting to paralyze or kill a prey. However, only a few species of digger wasps transport their prey to the nest impaled on the sting. How sting morphology correlates with this peculiar type of prey carriage is still unclear. We examined the sting morphology of two phylogenetically closely-related species of digger wasps of similar size, which hunt for similar preys but use different types of prey transportation. Data from light microscopy (LM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) were analyzed to find possible correlations between shape, material composition, and function of the stings. The similarity of the material composition in the stings of the two species suggests that the material of stings does not play a dominant role in their functional differences. On the contrary, differences in the curvature and surface sculpture of sting elements likely result in different stress distributions under mechanical loading. 
650 7 |a Female genitalia  |2 Elsevier 
650 7 |a Ovipositor  |2 Elsevier 
650 7 |a CLSM  |2 Elsevier 
650 7 |a Structure  |2 Elsevier 
650 7 |a Insect  |2 Elsevier 
650 7 |a Cuticle composition  |2 Elsevier 
700 1 |a Rajabi, H.  |4 oth 
700 1 |a Matushkina, N.  |4 oth 
700 1 |a Gorb, S.N.  |4 oth 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |n Elsevier Science  |t Ventricular Restraint Improves Outcomes in HF Patients with CRT  |d 2011  |g Amsterdam [u.a.]  |w (DE-627)ELV015921530 
773 1 8 |g volume:52  |g year:2019  |g pages:0 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2019.100882  |3 Volltext 
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