Fulvic-iron synergy enhances sediment iron-bound phosphorus immobilization and organic pollutant removal with electrode intervention

Excessive phosphorus discharge into lacustrine systems was recognized as a primary factor for eutrophication, significantly disrupting the ecological equilibrium of freshwater ecosystems. Effectively controlling endogenous phosphorus release from sediment reservoirs constitutes a fundamental prerequ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - (2025) vom: 23. Okt., Seite 1-13
1. Verfasser: Wang, Hao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhou, Lean, Wang, Shu, Tan, Shanning, Xu, Chong, Sun, Shiquan, Wang, Jinting
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Electron transfer bioremediation endogenous phosphorus fulvic acid organic pollutants
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520 |a Excessive phosphorus discharge into lacustrine systems was recognized as a primary factor for eutrophication, significantly disrupting the ecological equilibrium of freshwater ecosystems. Effectively controlling endogenous phosphorus release from sediment reservoirs constitutes a fundamental prerequisite for mitigating this environmental challenge. In this study, a sediment microbial fuel cell (SMFC) was developed to address the challenges of sediment-bound phosphorus mobilization. Sediment Total Organic Carbon (TOC) removal in CC-FA-0.2 yielded 2.25 times greater than the control, indicative of aromatic and fulvic acid degradation. Phosphorus in interstitial water decreased by 66% in closed-circuit (CC) reactors, with sequential fractionation revealing enhanced iron-bound phosphorus (BD-P) retention in sediment (105% increase in CC-FA-0.05 vs. versus control). Fe(Ⅲ) redox cycling under SMFC operation maintained higher Fe(Ⅲ) retention (58-54% vs. 51-52% in open-circuit), critical for phosphate immobilization. Microbial profiling identified Proteobacteria (20.41%) and Desulfobacterota (20.41%) as dominant phyla, with genera like Geobacter and Sideroxydans synergistically driving Fe(Ⅲ)/Fe(Ⅱ) cycling and extracellular electron transfer. This study establishes a novel bioelectrochemical strategy based on fulvic-iron synergy, which drive a sustainable electrode-iron-humus redox cycle. This process offers a highly effective and sustainable approach for the simultaneous immobilization of sediment phosphorus and removal of organic pollutants in situ 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Electron transfer 
650 4 |a bioremediation 
650 4 |a endogenous phosphorus 
650 4 |a fulvic acid 
650 4 |a organic pollutants 
700 1 |a Zhou, Lean  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Shu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tan, Shanning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Chong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Shiquan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Jinting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g year:2025  |g day:23  |g month:10  |g pages:1-13 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2025.2573838  |3 Volltext 
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