Hypogonadism is associated with worse outcomes in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair

© 2025 The Author(s).

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:JSES international. - 2020. - 9(2025), 5 vom: 07. Sept., Seite 1562-1569
Auteur principal: Wilde, Brandon M (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Wang, Jennifer, Hotaling, James M, Welt, Corrine, Tashjian, Robert Z, Joyce, Christopher D, Chalmers, Peter N
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:JSES international
Sujets:Journal Article Estrogen Hypogonadism Rotator cuff repair Rotator cuff tear Sex hormone deficiency Testosterone
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM393647102
003 DE-627
005 20251008232159.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 251007s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jseint.2025.05.022  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n1593.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM393647102 
035 |a (NLM)41049669 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Wilde, Brandon M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Hypogonadism is associated with worse outcomes in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair 
264 1 |c 2025 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 06.10.2025 
500 |a Date Revised 08.10.2025 
500 |a published: Electronic-eCollection 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2025 The Author(s). 
520 |a Background: The purpose of this pilot study was to determine the association between systemic circulating factor abnormalities known to associate with fracture nonunion and outcomes after rotator cuff repair (RCR) 
520 |a Methods: This was a prospective study of patients undergoing RCR. Preoperatively and at six months postoperatively, we collected patient-reported outcomes, including visual analog scale for pain scores, simple shoulder test scores, American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons scores, and a magnetic resonance imaging scan. Preoperatively, we also collected a battery of serum hormone, vitamin, and metabolic tests, including testosterone, estradiol, thyroid-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, vitamin D, calcium, alkaline phosphatase, hemoglobin A1C, and a lipid panel. In men, we collected the Androgen Deficiency in the Aging Male score and, in women, we collected the menopause rating scale, and these scores were defined as normal or abnormal based upon previously published norms 
520 |a Results: Of the 50 included patients, 46/50 (92%) had clinical and 41/50 (82%) had magnetic resonance imaging follow-up at six months. Forty-three percent (19/44) of included patients were hypogonadal, 32% (12/38) had hypovitaminosis D, 66% (29/44) had dyslipidemia, and 37% (17/46) were diabetic or prediabetic. One hundred percent were euthyroid, normocalcemic, and had normal alkaline phosphatase. Hypogonadism was associated with significantly worse visual analog scale for pain (2.5 ± 2.2 vs. 1.0 ± 1.1, P = .014), simple shoulder test (10 ± 30 vs. 11 ± 20, P = .037), and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (74 ± 19 vs. 88 ± 11, P = .006) scores postoperatively. While not significant (P = .102), hypogonadism was associated with lower healing rates (36% vs. 63%). Hypovitaminosis D, diabetes, and dyslipidemia did not associate with clinical outcomes. Dyslipidemia was associated with significantly higher healing rates (71% vs. 31%, P = .036) 
520 |a Conclusion: While almost all patients undergoing RCR suffered from systemic biologic deficiencies, only hypogonadism was associated with significant differences in patient-reported outcomes. Given that this factor is modifiable, this result supports larger studies with longer follow-up and exploration of hormone replacement therapy 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Estrogen 
650 4 |a Hypogonadism 
650 4 |a Rotator cuff repair 
650 4 |a Rotator cuff tear 
650 4 |a Sex hormone deficiency 
650 4 |a Testosterone 
700 1 |a Wang, Jennifer  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hotaling, James M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Welt, Corrine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tashjian, Robert Z  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Joyce, Christopher D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chalmers, Peter N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t JSES international  |d 2020  |g 9(2025), 5 vom: 07. Sept., Seite 1562-1569  |w (DE-627)NLM307818438  |x 2666-6383  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:9  |g year:2025  |g number:5  |g day:07  |g month:09  |g pages:1562-1569 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jseint.2025.05.022  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_50 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 9  |j 2025  |e 5  |b 07  |c 09  |h 1562-1569