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250930s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.wasman.2025.115143
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|a DE-627
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|a eng
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|a He, Xi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Critical evaluation of technological, environmental, and economic recyclability for typical EOL PV cells considering technological iteration and temporal dynamics
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|c 2025
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|a Text
|b txt
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Revised 28.09.2025
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status Publisher
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|a Copyright © 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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|a Managing end-of-life (EoL) photovoltaic (PV) modules is a critical sustainability challenge amplified by rapid PV expansion. Yet current recyclability assessments often lack a dynamic, multi-dimensional analysis. To address this shortfall, this study develops a framework to dynamically assess technical (RT), environmental (REnv), and economic (RE) recyclability for major PV technologies (monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, cadmium telluride, copper indium gallium selenide), complemented by a global sensitivity and uncertainty analysis. Results reveal distinct recyclability profiles: CdTe demonstrated the highest technical recyclability (RT) and the strongest comprehensive performance, while thin-film technologies like CIGS showed the greatest potential environmental benefits (REnv), and early silver-rich c-Si generations were the most economically valuable, with gross market values up to 1.06 USD/kg, and CdTe also showing strong RE (0.64 USD/kg). Crucially, the analysis reveals a clear hierarchy of robustness among the metrics. RT is a robust indicator driven by material content (Pi). REnv exhibits significant uncertainty, co-dominated by both material content (Pi) and carbon factors (CFi). RE is the most volatile metric, overwhelmingly influenced by the market prices (vi) of a few key metals. This research underscores the inherent trade-offs between front-end manufacturing choices and back-end recycling incentives, highlighting the necessity of using dynamic, multi-dimensional assessments to guide targeted eco-design and policies for a circular PV economy
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|a Journal Article
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|a EOL PV
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|a Recyclability
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|a Sustainability
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|a Technological iteration
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|a Temporal dynamics
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|a Wu, Jiaxuan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Cai, Kaihan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Zeng, Xinlai
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Yuan, Wenyi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Song, Qingbin
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
|d 1999
|g 208(2025) vom: 27. Sept., Seite 115143
|w (DE-627)NLM098197061
|x 1879-2456
|7 nnas
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|g volume:208
|g year:2025
|g day:27
|g month:09
|g pages:115143
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2025.115143
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