Pollen parent affects rutin content of seeds of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum)
Copyright © 2025 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING.
Publié dans: | Breeding science. - 1998. - 75(2025), 3 vom: 12. Juni, Seite 179-186 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2025
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Accès à la collection: | Breeding science |
Sujets: | Journal Article RNA-seq buckwheat pollen rutin self-incompatibility xenia |
Résumé: | Copyright © 2025 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING. Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) is a heterostylous self-incompatible crop that requires outcrossing for seed formation. Pollen parents influence the traits of seeds in many plants, but their influence in buckwheat is unknown. Here, we crossed self-incompatible (SI) and self-compatible (SC) lines with different rutin contents. The average rutin contents of SI leading cultivars were all 0.15-0.21 mg/g, and a SI high rutin content line that we had developed was 0.6 mg/g, although it has wide range SDs (0.12-0.41). On the other hand, the average rutin contents of SC lines were 0.01-0.06 mg/g, with stable SDs (0.02-0.03). In crosses between high- and low-rutin parents, the average rutin content of F1 seeds was significantly lower than that of the high-rutin parent and higher than that of the low-rutin parent, indicating that the pollen parent influences the rutin content in seeds of buckwheat. RNA-seq analysis confirmed that alleles of several genes encoding enzymes involved in rutin synthesis derived from pollen parents were expressed during seed formation |
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Description: | Date Completed 26.09.2025 Date Revised 28.09.2025 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1344-7610 |
DOI: | 10.1270/jsbbs.24085 |