Atomic-Scale Insights into Nanoparticle Exsolution at Dislocations in Dislocation-Engineered Catalysts

© 2025 The Author(s). Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2025) vom: 13. Sept., Seite e02362
Auteur principal: Weber, Moritz Lukas (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Kindelmann, Moritz, Jennings, Dylan, Hölschke, Jan, Dittmann, Regina, Mayer, Joachim, Rheinheimer, Wolfgang, Fang, Xufei, Gunkel, Felix
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article dislocation engineering dislocations epitaxial thin films metal exsolution nanoparticles
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520 |a Achieving control over properties such as density and lateral distribution of catalytic nanoparticles under operation conditions is a major challenge for the development of active and durable catalysts, where nanoparticle coarsening is often the cause of performance degradation. While metal exsolution catalysts are regarded to be robust against this degradation mode, coarsening and increased concentrations of exsolved metal nanoparticles have been detected near extended defects. The present study examines the role of dislocations in metal exsolution reactions and explores the potential of dislocation-engineering for the synthesis of dislocation-associated nanoparticles. An atomic-level correlation between bulk dislocations and surface nanoparticle locations is demonstrated through a novel approach for engineering epitaxial thin films with confined regions of increased dislocation densities in combination with in situ scanning transmission electron microscopy. While nanoparticle exsolution proceeds across the entire sample, two primary reasons for the frequent nucleation of dislocation-associated nanoparticles are identified: the accumulation of exsolution-active acceptors along dislocations and lattice distortions that are likely to lower the energy barrier for nanoparticle nucleation. This work establishes a proof of concept for using engineered dislocations in exsolution catalysts to synthesize nanoparticles with modified nanoparticle-support properties relevant for the thermal stability and the lateral distribution of exsolved nanoparticles 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a dislocation engineering 
650 4 |a dislocations 
650 4 |a epitaxial thin films 
650 4 |a metal exsolution 
650 4 |a nanoparticles 
700 1 |a Kindelmann, Moritz  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jennings, Dylan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hölschke, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dittmann, Regina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mayer, Joachim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rheinheimer, Wolfgang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fang, Xufei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gunkel, Felix  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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