Controlling Lithium Surface Diffusivity via 2D PtTe2, PdTe2, and NiTe2 Coatings for Anode-Free and Lithium Metal Batteries

© 2025 The Author(s). Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 37(2025), 33 vom: 15. Aug., Seite e2501261
Auteur principal: Im, Chae Yoon (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Lee, Ga Yeon, Kim, Jong Gyeom, Choi, Jeong Ho, Kim, Suk Jun
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article anode‐free lithium‐ion batteries lithium metal batteries surface diffusivities thin‐film coatings transition metal dichalcogenides
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520 |a Anode-free Li-ion batteries (AFLBs) and Li-metal batteries (LMBs) offer superior energy densities compared to conventional Li-ion batteries with graphite anodes. However, they degrade faster owing to their lower Coulombic efficiency, primarily caused by uneven Li deposition on the current collector (CC) in AFLBs or the Li-metal anode (LMA) in LMBs. Coating CCs and LMAs has emerged as a promising strategy to enhance the CE. Coating CCs and LMAs with PtTe2, PdTe2, and NiTe2-metallic 2D transition metal dichalcogenides-reveals the critical factors for achieving uniform Li plating. The PtTe2 coating facilitates rapid Li surface diffusivity, while the PdTe2 and NiTe2 coatings provide shorter diffusion paths for Li adatoms on the CCs and LMAs. In addition, Li2Te, formed as a byproduct of the decomposition of PdTe2 and NiTe2 during Li plating, reduces the critical nucleus size by minimizing the interfacial energy between the electrolyte and the plated Li. PtTe2 more effectively enhances the AFLB cycling performance, whereas PdTe2 and NiTe2 are more advantageous for LMBs. Notably, a 5-nm-thick PdTe2 coating on the LMA achieves 80% capacity retention after 450 cycles using a LiFePO4 cathode (3 mAh cm-2) at a 0.5 C-rate 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a anode‐free lithium‐ion batteries 
650 4 |a lithium metal batteries 
650 4 |a surface diffusivities 
650 4 |a thin‐film coatings 
650 4 |a transition metal dichalcogenides 
700 1 |a Lee, Ga Yeon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Jong Gyeom  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Choi, Jeong Ho  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Suk Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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