Unlocking the Ligand-Dominated Redox Activity in π-d Conjugated Coordination Polymers for High-Capacity and Stable Potassium Storage

© 2025 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 37(2025), 41 vom: 06. Okt., Seite e09022
Auteur principal: Han, Kang (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Zhong, Zhenhang, Zhang, Hao, Zhang, Guangwan, Wang, Xuanpeng, Liu, Fang, Niu, Chaojiang, Mai, Liqiang
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article conductive coordination polymers ligand‐dominated storage potassium‐ion batteries π–d conjugation
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520 |a Potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) offer a cost-effective, resource-abundant alternative to lithium-ion systems, yet the development of high-performance anodes with adequate capacity, stability, and rate capability remains a major challenge. Here, an electronic structure engineering strategy is introduced via d-orbital configuration optimization in a novel class of π-d conjugated coordination polymers (TM-BTA, TM = Ni, Co, Mn). Orbital-level and charge density analyses reveal that the metal center's electronic configuration governs metal-ligand interaction strength, thereby modulating charge delocalization and ligand redox behavior. Among the series, Ni2⁺ exhibits the strongest π-d conjugation with nitrogen donor atoms, stabilizing C═N bonds and enabling highly reversible C═N/C─N transformations as the dominant redox process. This optimized coordination lowers the K⁺ adsorption energy barrier by 44% compared to Co2⁺ and Mn2⁺, markedly improving kinetics. As a result, Ni-BTA delivers a high reversible capacity of 452 mAh g-1 with 99.2% retention over 500 cycles at 100 mA g-1, and maintains 292 mAh g-1 after 4,000 cycles at 1,000 mA g-1. In situ spectroscopy and DFT calculations reveal a ligand-centered three-electron redox mechanism, where nitrogen heterocycles dominate K⁺ storage and electrochemically inert Ni centers maintain structural integrity. This work establishes a general design principle for KIB anodes via d-orbital engineering in coordination polymers 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a conductive coordination polymers 
650 4 |a ligand‐dominated storage 
650 4 |a potassium‐ion batteries 
650 4 |a π–d conjugation 
700 1 |a Zhong, Zhenhang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Hao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Guangwan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xuanpeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Fang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Niu, Chaojiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mai, Liqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:37  |g year:2025  |g number:41  |g day:06  |g month:10  |g pages:e09022 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202509022  |3 Volltext 
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