Microneedle Delivery of Small Extracellular Vesicles From Young Blood to Treat Endothelial Senescence

© 2025 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2025) vom: 05. Aug., Seite e2418352
1. Verfasser: Hu, Shiqi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Zhenhua, Zhu, Dashuai, Liu, Shuo, Xing, Malcolm, Cheng, Ke
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article endothelium senescence extracellular vesicles microRNA microneedle patch umbilical cord plasma
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520 |a Circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a crucial role in mediating communication between different cell populations and organs, significantly influencing inflammation and vascular diseases. To evaluate the role of EVs in regulating senescence, small EVs isolated from umbilical cord plasma (young sEVs, Y-sEVs) are compared with those from the plasma of elderly individuals (old sEVs, O-sEVs, >70 years old) to identify key cargo components. To investigate their effects on senescence, Y-sEVs or O-sEVs are administered to aged mice using transdermal microneedle patches, enabling sustained EV release into the circulation. Doxorubicin is administered to induce enhanced endothelial senescence in aged mice (22-24 months old). Single-cell RNA sequencing revealed that Y-sEV treatment downregulated senescence-related genes in endothelial cells decreased the proportion of activated fibroblasts in the heart, and reduced disease-associated microglia in the brain. Delivery of Y-sEVs via microneedle patches preserved endothelial cell function, and mitigated inflammation and senescence, whereas O-sEVs exacerbated endothelial dysfunction 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a endothelium senescence 
650 4 |a extracellular vesicles 
650 4 |a microRNA 
650 4 |a microneedle patch 
650 4 |a umbilical cord plasma 
700 1 |a Li, Zhenhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Dashuai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Shuo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xing, Malcolm  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Ke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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