PD-1 monoclonal antibody (Tislelizumab)-induced DRESS syndrome in an intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma patient with FGFR3 mutation and elevated IgG4:A case report
Copyright © 2025 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 278(2025) vom: 05. Juli, Seite 110534 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2025
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Case Reports Journal Article Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized tislelizumab 0KVO411B3N Immunoglobulin G Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors PDCD1 protein, human |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2025 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. BACKGROUND: Immune-related adverse events (irAEs) include a rare, idiosyncratic but potentially life-threatening drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), characterized by exanthem, fever, as well as hematologic and visceral organ involvement CASE PRESENTATION: We describe a 54-year-old man under the novel sequential treatment including all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and programmed death protein 1(PD-1) antibody (Tislelizumab) for advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA). He was found to have Tislelizumab-induced DRESS syndrome during adjuvant therapy, and also showed the evidence of IgG4-related lymphadenopathy (IgG4-RLAD) as well as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection in the absence of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) and T cell lymphoma. The patient's clinical status was successfully ameliorated through the administration of corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), and antiviral agents, demonstrating a positive response to the treatment protocol. He was the first-ever case report of Tislelizumab-induced DRESS syndrome in the context of IgG4-RLAD with an exploration of potential mechanisms. Furthermore, we found that a somatic fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) 3 p.P774L mutation at the frequency of 1.96 % was detected in his iCCA tissue CONCLUSION: These findings indicated that this novel therapy, based on ARTA and PD-1 antibody, is more effective and could guide the clinical application of PD-1 antibody in the iCCA patients with elevated IgG4. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing assay might help to screen the potential susceptible individuals to avoid immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)-induced DRESS syndrome |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 16.07.2025 Date Revised 16.07.2025 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2025.110534 |