Photosensitive Biomimetic Nanomedicine-Mediated Recombination of Adipose Microenvironments for Antiobesity Therapy

© 2025 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2025) vom: 22. Mai, Seite e2417377
1. Verfasser: Song, Mingming (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Li, Tian, Jiameng, Qin, Yadong, Zhang, Wenxiang, Chen, Siyu, Liu, Chang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article adipose microenvironment drug delivery immunotherapy obesity photosensitive biomimetic nanoparticles
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2025 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Obesity-induced insulin resistance is a hallmark of metabolic syndrome, and chronic low-grade inflammation links obesity to insulin resistance through the activation of tissue-infiltrating immune cells. Current treatments are lacking in efficacy and immunosuppression. Therefore, novel therapies are needed to prevent chronic inflammation and alleviate obesity-related insulin resistance. In this work, novel red light-responsive biomimetic nanoparticles (RSCP NPs) are reported to perform targeted delivery of multiple drugs and effectively reduce nonspecific enrichment. These results showed that the dual-targeting and multiple-signaling response (red light signaling and different pH microenvironments) of the RSCP NPs enabled the precise delivery of astaxanthin (Asta) and rosiglitazone (Rosi) to M1-like macrophages and white adipocytes, respectively, to alleviate the low-grade inflammation of white adipose tissue (WAT) and promote white adipocyte browning. Moreover, RSCP NPs-mediated Asta and Rosi treatment robustly alleviated insulin resistance and other metabolic disorders in the obese animal models (high-fat diet (HFD)-induced or genetically obese mice). Overall, this study provides a theoretical and practical basis for the development and application of novel drug delivery systems for metabolic diseases by elucidating the synergistic long-term targeting mechanism and target molecule stability of red light-sensitive bionic nanodrug delivery systems
Beschreibung:Date Revised 22.05.2025
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status Publisher
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202417377