All-Optically Modulated In-Sensor Computing Device Based on Ionic-Conducting CuInP2Se6

© 2025 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 37(2025), 29 vom: 14. Juli, Seite e2502254
Auteur principal: Yang, Qianyi (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Zhuang, Yezhao, Zhong, Zhipeng, Cheng, Xin, Li, Xiang, Meng, Xiangjian, Shi, Wu, Huang, Hai, Wang, Jianlu, Chu, Junhao
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article All‐optical modulation In‐sensor computing Ion‐conducting Optoelectronics Synaptic devices
Description
Résumé:© 2025 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Inspired by the human visual system, in-sensor computing has emerged as a promising approach to address growing demands for real-time image processing while overcoming constraints in computational resources. However, existing in-sensor computing optoelectronic devices still face challenges such as complex heterostructures or limited optical modulation for operational efficiency, restricting their practical use. Here, a simple two-terminal optoelectronic device has been fabricated using the 2D material CuInP2Se6, achieving neuromorphic functionalities through all-optical modulation. The device exhibits a tunable photoresponse across the visible spectrum (400 to 700 nm) and enables bidirectional conductance modulation in response to light stimuli, driven by the interaction between Cu⁺ ions and photogenerated electrons. It shows high linearity with 300 discrete conductance states under red, green, and blue light, enabling color-specific image feature extraction, processing, and recognition across three channels. This approach significantly enhances color image recognition accuracy by 4.6% when integrated with a three-channel convolutional neural network. Additionally, the bidirectional photoresponse allows for efficient noise suppression during color image preprocessing, leading to a 490% improvement in signal-to-noise ratio. These findings highlight the potential of CuInP2Se6-based architecture for robust performance, paving the way for in-sensor neuromorphic vision systems in artificial intelligence and biomimetic computing
Description:Date Revised 24.07.2025
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202502254