Shape Memory Networks With Tunable Self-Stiffening Kinetics Enabled by Polymer Melting-Recrystallization
© 2025 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 37(2025), 28 vom: 18. Juli, Seite e2500295 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2025
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article bioinspired materials polymer recrystallization self‐stiffening function shape memory polymers |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2025 Wiley‐VCH GmbH. Shape memory polymers (SMPs) are deformable materials capable of recovering from a programmed temporary shape to a permanent shape under specific stimuli. However, shape recovery of SMPs is often accompanied by the evolution of materials from a stiff to soft state, leading to a significant decrease in strength/modulus and thereby impacting their practical applications. Although some attempts are made to pursue the SMPs with self-stiffening capability after shape recovery, the modulus increase ratio is much limited. Inspired by the recrystallization process of CaCO3 during crab molting, a novel and universal strategy is developed to construct water-free self-stiffening SMPs by using a single thermal stimulus through harnessing the polymer melting-recrystallization. The shape recovery is achieved through the melting of polymer primary crystals, followed by the self-stiffening via polymer recrystallization at the same recovery temperature, in which the modulus increase rate and ratio can be programmed in a wide range. Additionally, conceptual applications of these self-stiffening SMPs as artificial stents with self-enhancing supporting function are successfully demonstrated. This work is believed to provide new insights for developing the advanced shape memory devices |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 18.07.2025 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202500295 |