Iron, cold iron, is the master of them all : iron crosstalk with zinc, copper, phosphorus and nitrogen homeostasis
© The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprintsoup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink serv...
Publié dans: | Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - (2025) vom: 10. März |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2025
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Accès à la collection: | Journal of experimental botany |
Sujets: | Journal Article copper ionome iron nitrogen nutrient phosphorus transport zinc |
Résumé: | © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprintsoup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact journals.permissions@oup.com. The ionome is defined as the inorganic composition of an organism. In plants, the ionome has been shown to be integrated, as the concentration of elements affects one another, with complex regulatory mechanisms to keep nutrients, trace and toxic elements balanced. Iron (Fe) is an essential micronutrient that is necessary for photosynthesis, mitochondrial respiration, and redox metabolism, and has its concentrations in plant tissues finely regulated to avoid deficiency and excess stresses. It has been known that varying concentrations of Fe affect other components of the ionome, while variation in other elements's concentration also perturb iron homeostasis. Recently, molecular mechanisms that regulate the crosstalk of Fe homeostasis with that of zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) have been uncovered. Here we review these regulatory circuits, demonstrating that the ionome should be balanced and that micronutrients are important for nutrient use efficiency and to avoid nutrient deficiency as well as excess. We focused mainly on model plant Arabidopsis thaliana and rice, for which mechanistic models have been proposed. Our review will help to integrate models to understand how plants balance the ionome |
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Description: | Date Revised 10.03.2025 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
ISSN: | 1460-2431 |
DOI: | 10.1093/jxb/eraf106 |