Plant nitrogen uptake preference and drivers in natural ecosystems at the global scale

© 2025 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2025 New Phytologist Foundation.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 246(2025), 3 vom: 08. Mai, Seite 972-983
Auteur principal: Mao, Jinhua (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Wang, Jinsong, Liao, Jiaqiang, Xu, Xingliang, Tian, Dashuan, Zhang, Ruiyang, Peng, Jinlong, Niu, Shuli
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:The New phytologist
Sujets:Journal Article ammonium nitrate nitrogen deposition nitrogen uptake preference organic nitrogen stable isotopes Nitrogen N762921K75 Soil plus... Nitrates Ammonium Compounds
Description
Résumé:© 2025 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2025 New Phytologist Foundation.
Elucidating plant nitrogen (N) acquisition is crucial for understanding plant N strategies and ecosystem productivity. However, the variation in plant N uptake preference and its controlling factors on a global scale remain unclear. We conducted a global synthesis to explore plant N preference patterns and driving factors. Globally, the average contributions of ammonium (NH4 +), nitrate (NO3 -), and glycine N to the total plant N uptake were 41.6 ± 1.1%, 32.8 ± 1.2%, and 25.6 ± 0.9%, respectively. However, plant N uptake preferences differed significantly among climatic regions and vegetation types. Soil NH4 + was the most preferred N form by plants in (sub)tropical regions, whereas NO3 - preference was significantly higher in high-latitude than low-latitude regions. Plant functional type was one of the most important factors driving NO3 - preference, with significantly higher NO3 - preference of nonwoody species than broadleaf-evergreen, conifer, and shrub species. Organic N preference was lowest in (sub)tropics and significantly lower than that in temperate and alpine regions. This study shows clear climatic patterns and different influencing factors of plant NH4 + and NO3 - preference, which can contribute to the accurate prediction of N constraints on ecosystem productivity and soil carbon dynamics
Description:Date Completed 10.04.2025
Date Revised 10.04.2025
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/nph.70030