Nanocellulose-Derived Hierarchical Carbon Framework-Supported P-Doped MoO2 Nanoparticles for Optimizing Redox Kinetics in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

© 2025 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2025) vom: 25. Feb., Seite e2419918
Auteur principal: Shi, Mengjiao (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Han, Xue, Qu, Wen, Jiang, Meihui, Li, Qing, Jiang, Feng, Xu, Xiang, Ifuku, Shinsuke, Zhang, Chunlei, Wang, Chao, Hu, Junfeng, Yang, Liansheng, Lin, Yuanjun, Yu, Haipeng, Liu, Shouxin, Li, Jian, Wu, Yiqiang, Chen, Wenshuai
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article catalytic lithium–sulfur batteries molybdenum dioxide nanocellulose separator
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520 |a The integration of nanocatalysts into the separators of lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) boosts the polysulfide conversion efficiency. However, the aggregation of catalyst nanoparticles diminishes the active surface area. Moreover, densely packed catalyst-modified layers often hinder ion transport rates and impede access to the catalytic sites. To overcome these challenges, a strategy is reported for modifying commercial separators, using wood nanocellulose as a building block to construct hierarchical P-doped MoO2-x nanoparticles anchored on N, P co-doped porous carbon (P-MoO2-x/NPC). The web-like entangled nanocellulose forms a framework for the in situ polymerization of polyaniline, providing abundant anchoring sites for MoO2 nanoparticles. The addition of P atoms optimizes the d-band center of MoO2 and enhances the catalytic activity of polysulfide conversion. The LSBs assembled using a P-MoO2-x/NPC coated polypropylene separator display an initial discharge capacity of 1621 mAh g-1 and rate performance of 774 mAh g-1 at 5 C. Even with a sulfur loading of 8.1 mg cm-2 and lean electrolyte conditions, the cell achieves an initial areal capacity of 11.3 mAh cm-2 at 0.1 C. This work provides a biopolymer nanofiber solution for constructing LSB separators with advanced electrochemical reactivity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a catalytic 
650 4 |a lithium–sulfur batteries 
650 4 |a molybdenum dioxide 
650 4 |a nanocellulose 
650 4 |a separator 
700 1 |a Han, Xue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qu, Wen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Meihui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Qing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Feng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Xiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ifuku, Shinsuke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Chunlei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Chao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Junfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Liansheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Yuanjun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Haipeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Shouxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Yiqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Wenshuai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g year:2025  |g day:25  |g month:02  |g pages:e2419918 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202419918  |3 Volltext 
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