Design of S-Scheme CuInS2/CeO2 Heterojunction for Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation of Pharmaceuticals in Wastewater

The release of common medications and illegal drugs into the environment could be potentially harmful to the ecosystem and hamper the behavior and growth of plants and animals. These pollutants gain access to water through sewage and factory discharges and have been found to exceed safety limits in...

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Publié dans:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 41(2025), 4 vom: 04. Feb., Seite 2480-2491
Auteur principal: Olatunde, Olalekan C (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Waziri, Ibrahim, Onwudiwe, Damian C, Yusuf, Tunde L
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Sujets:Journal Article Cerium 30K4522N6T Copper 789U1901C5 ceric oxide 619G5K328Y Wastewater Water Pollutants, Chemical Indium plus... 045A6V3VFX Ciprofloxacin 5E8K9I0O4U
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Résumé:The release of common medications and illegal drugs into the environment could be potentially harmful to the ecosystem and hamper the behavior and growth of plants and animals. These pollutants gain access to water through sewage and factory discharges and have been found to exceed safety limits in water bodies. Therefore, there is an urgent need for improved wastewater purification systems. In this study, semiconductor-based heterojunction photocatalyst CuInS2/CeO2, synthesized through a facile solvothermal process, was explored for the photocatalytic degradation of ciprofloxacin, commonly used antibiotics. Studies on the electronic properties of the heterojunction revealed interfacial characteristics that were suitable for enhanced charge carrier separation and transport and a potential S-scheme charge transfer mechanism. The heterojunction achieved ∼90% efficiency for the degradation of CIP compared to 60% and 12% reported for CeO2 and CuInS2, respectively. This shows an improvement in the activity, which results from the improved charge carrier properties of the heterojunction. Further investigation of the charge transfer mechanism through radical scavenging experiments identified •OH, O2•-, and h+ as active species contributing to the catalyst's efficacy. Based on X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis, a proposed S-scheme charge transfer mechanism was suggested for the CuInS2/CeO2 heterojunction. The findings indicate the potential of the CuInS2/CeO2 heterojunction as a promising photocatalyst for treating waste effluents from the pharmaceutical industry
Description:Date Completed 04.05.2025
Date Revised 04.05.2025
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c04175