Personalized Multi-Epitope Nanovaccine Unlocks B Cell-Mediated Multiple Pathways of Antitumor Immunity

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2024) vom: 23. Dez., Seite e2411361
1. Verfasser: Yan, Wenlu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cao, Ying, Xu, Shanshan, Li, Yu, Wu, Ting, Yuan, Wenhui, Yin, Qi, Li, Yaping
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article B lymphocytes cellular immunity humoral immunity nanovaccine tumor immunotherapy
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520 |a B lymphocytes have emerged as an important immune-regulating target. Inoculation with tumor cell membrane-derived vaccines is a promising strategy to activate B cells, yet their efficiency is limited due to lack of costimulatory molecules. To amplify B cell responses against tumor, herein, a spatiotemporally-synchronized antigen-adjuvant integrated nanovaccine, termed as CM-CpG-aCD40, is constructed by conjugating the immune stimulative CpG oligonucleotide and the anti-CD40 antibody (aCD40) onto the membrane vesicles derived from triple negative breast cancer cells. CM-CpG-aCD40 actively accumulates in lymph nodes and is effectively captured by antigen-presenting cells via the recognition of CD40 by aCD40. Tumor antigens on CM-CpG-aCD40 bind to B cell receptors, providing the first stimulation signal for B cells. Meanwhile, the interaction between CpG/Toll like receptor and aCD40/CD40 provides superposed co-stimulation signals, improving the antibody-secreting and antigen-presenting abilities of B cells. The nanovaccine also stimulates dendritic cells to activate CD8+ T cells, and reprograms tumor associated macrophages. CM-CpG-aCD40 activating humoral, cellular, and innate antitumor immunity achieves a tumor inhibition rate of 89.3%, which is further improved to 95.4% when combined with the anti-programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) antibody. CM-CpG-aCD40, as a personalized multi-epitope nanovaccine, paves the way for ushering the era of B cell-based immunotherapy 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a B lymphocytes 
650 4 |a cellular immunity 
650 4 |a humoral immunity 
650 4 |a nanovaccine 
650 4 |a tumor immunotherapy 
700 1 |a Cao, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Shanshan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Ting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yuan, Wenhui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yin, Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yaping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g year:2024  |g day:23  |g month:12  |g pages:e2411361 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202411361  |3 Volltext 
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