Factorial experiment to identify two-way interactions between temperature, harvesting period, hydraulic retention time, and light intensity that influence the biomass productivity and phosphorus removal efficiency of a microalgae-bacteria biofilm

© 2024 The Authors This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY 4.0), which permits copying, adaptation and redistribution, provided the original work is properly cited (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 90(2024), 11 vom: 14. Dez., Seite 2961-2977
1. Verfasser: Watkins, Jacob Dean (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lords, Clayton Jack, Bradley, Abiela Meek, Cutler, David Richard, Sims, Ronald Charles
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article harvesting period hydraulic retention time interaction effects light intensity rotating algae biofilm reactor temperature Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W
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245 1 0 |a Factorial experiment to identify two-way interactions between temperature, harvesting period, hydraulic retention time, and light intensity that influence the biomass productivity and phosphorus removal efficiency of a microalgae-bacteria biofilm 
264 1 |c 2024 
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500 |a Date Completed 14.12.2024 
500 |a Date Revised 14.12.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2024 The Authors This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY 4.0), which permits copying, adaptation and redistribution, provided the original work is properly cited (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 
520 |a Rotating algae biofilm reactors (RABRs) can reduce energy requirements for wastewater reclamation but require further optimization for implementation at water resource recovery facilities (WRRF). Optimizing RABR operation is challenging because conditions at WRRF change frequently, and disregarding interaction terms related to these changes can produce incorrect conclusions about RABR behavior. This study evaluated the two-way interaction and main effects of four factors on the biomass productivity and phosphorus removal efficiency of a microalgae-bacteria biofilm grown in municipal anaerobic digester centrate, with factor levels and operating conditions selected to mimic a pilot RABR at a WRRF in Utah. Two-way interactions harvesting period*light intensity (LI), harvesting period*temperature, and LI*hydraulic retention time (HRT) had significant effects on biomass productivity: at high temperature and low LI, highest biomass productivity was achieved with a 14-day harvesting period, but at medium temperature and high LI, highest biomass productivity was achieved with a 7-day harvesting period. At high HRT, highest biomass productivity occurred at low LI, but at low HRT, highest biomass productivity occurred at high LI. Phosphorus removal was strongly influenced by LI and occurred most rapidly during the first 2 days HRT, which suggests precipitation contributed significantly to phosphorus removal. These observations provide insight for further RABR optimization 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a harvesting period 
650 4 |a hydraulic retention time 
650 4 |a interaction effects 
650 4 |a light intensity 
650 4 |a rotating algae biofilm reactor 
650 4 |a temperature 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Lords, Clayton Jack  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bradley, Abiela Meek  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cutler, David Richard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sims, Ronald Charles  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research  |d 1986  |g 90(2024), 11 vom: 14. Dez., Seite 2961-2977  |w (DE-627)NLM098149431  |x 0273-1223  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:90  |g year:2024  |g number:11  |g day:14  |g month:12  |g pages:2961-2977 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2024.367  |3 Volltext 
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