Variation of avirulence genes in the blast fungus from Jiangxi Province, China

The avirulence (AVR) genes of Magnaporthe oryzae are pivotal in eliciting resistance responses in rice, which are mediated by resistance (R) genes in rice. Monitoring the variation of AVR genes in the pathogen is essential for strategically deploying R genes in rice cultivation regions. In this stud...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - (2024) vom: 10. Dez.
1. Verfasser: Li, Runjing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Qiu, Jiehua, Shi, Huanbin, Jiang, Nan, Lan, Bo, Kou, Yanjun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article <italic>Magnaporthe oryzae</italic> <italic>avirulence</italic> gene disease resistance haplotype rice blast
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM381444643
003 DE-627
005 20241211233838.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 241211s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-04-24-0926-SR  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1628.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM381444643 
035 |a (NLM)39659067 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Li, Runjing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Variation of avirulence genes in the blast fungus from Jiangxi Province, China 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 11.12.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status Publisher 
520 |a The avirulence (AVR) genes of Magnaporthe oryzae are pivotal in eliciting resistance responses in rice, which are mediated by resistance (R) genes in rice. Monitoring the variation of AVR genes in the pathogen is essential for strategically deploying R genes in rice cultivation regions. In this study, a total of 214 isolates were collected from Jiangxi Province, China, in 2022, and the distribution and variation of AVR genes in these isolates were analyzed by PCR amplification and sequencing. The results indicated that AVR-Pi9, AVR-Pib, AVR-Pita, and AVR-Pizt loci were detected in over 95% of isolates. In addition, the AVR-Pik and AVR-Pii loci were found in 84.1% and 0.9% of isolates, respectively. Notably, none of the isolates contained the AVR-Pia gene. Sequencing results revealed various types of variants, including base replacement, deletion, and insertion, in AVR-Pib, AVR-Pik, and AVR-Pita loci. Moreover, a transposon insertion was identified in the promoter region of AVR-Pib. Furthermore, variant isolates were then utilized to inoculate rice monogenic lines IRBLta-K1, IRBLkm-Ts, IRBLKh-K3 and IRBLb-B. The results demonstrated that the rice monogenic line carrying Pib or Pita was unable to recognize the isolates with variant AVR-Pib or AVR-Pita. However, the rice monogenic line with Pikm or Pikh remained capable of recognizing the isolates with AVR-Pik alleles in Jiangxi Province. The information obtained from this study is valuable for breeding blast-resistant rice varieties that will be cultivated in Jiangxi Province, China 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a <italic>Magnaporthe oryzae</italic> 
650 4 |a <italic>avirulence</italic> gene 
650 4 |a disease resistance 
650 4 |a haplotype 
650 4 |a rice blast 
700 1 |a Qiu, Jiehua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Huanbin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Nan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lan, Bo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kou, Yanjun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g (2024) vom: 10. Dez.  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g year:2024  |g day:10  |g month:12 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-24-0926-SR  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |j 2024  |b 10  |c 12