Exposure and Sensitivity of Terrestrial Vertebrates to Biological Invasions Worldwide

© 2024 The Author(s). Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 30(2024), 12 vom: 04. Dez., Seite e17607
1. Verfasser: Marino, Clara (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Leroy, Boris, Latombe, Guillaume, Bellard, Céline
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article alien species birds mammals reptiles threatened species vulnerability
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM381159078
003 DE-627
005 20241207232944.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 241205s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.17607  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1624.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM381159078 
035 |a (NLM)39629616 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Marino, Clara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Exposure and Sensitivity of Terrestrial Vertebrates to Biological Invasions Worldwide 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 04.12.2024 
500 |a Date Revised 07.12.2024 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2024 The Author(s). Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a While biological invasions continue to threaten biodiversity, most of current assessments focus on the sole exposure to invasive alien species (IAS), without considering native species' response to the threat. Here, we address this gap by assessing vertebrates' vulnerability to biological invasions, combining measures of both (i) exposure to 304 identified IAS and (ii) realized sensitivity of 1600 native vertebrates to this threat. We used the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species to identify species threatened by IAS, their distribution, and the species' range characteristics of their associated IAS. We found that 38% of worldwide terrestrial lands are exposed to biological invasions, but exposure alone was insufficient to assess vulnerability since we further found that most of the world hosted native species sensitive to biological invasions. We delineated areas highly vulnerable to biological invasions, that is, combining areas of high exposure and high sensitivity to IAS, located in Australia and coastal states of North America with a high confidence level, but also-depending on the group-in Pacific islands, Southern America, Western Europe, Southern Africa, Eastern Asia, and New-Zealand with a medium confidence level. Assessing the completeness in exposure data, we revealed strong biases in the global description of the well-known invasion hotspots, with limited areas being assessed with a medium to high confidence level. The completeness of sensitivity was overall very high, for the three studied taxonomic groups. We also demonstrated that coldspots of vulnerability to biological invasions were areas of low confidence in terms of data completeness, which coincided with biodiversity hotspots. There is thus a critical need to address these knowledge shortfalls which jeopardize efficient conservation initiatives, regarding the threats to well-known vertebrate taxa 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a alien species 
650 4 |a birds 
650 4 |a mammals 
650 4 |a reptiles 
650 4 |a threatened species 
650 4 |a vulnerability 
700 1 |a Leroy, Boris  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Latombe, Guillaume  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bellard, Céline  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 30(2024), 12 vom: 04. Dez., Seite e17607  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2024  |g number:12  |g day:04  |g month:12  |g pages:e17607 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17607  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 30  |j 2024  |e 12  |b 04  |c 12  |h e17607