A land plant-specific VPS13 mediates polarized vesicle trafficking in germinating pollen

© 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - (2024) vom: 01. Dez.
1. Verfasser: Tangpranomkorn, Surachat (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kimura, Yuka, Igarashi, Motoko, Ishizuna, Fumiko, Kato, Yoshinobu, Suzuki, Takamasa, Nagae, Takuya, Fujii, Sota, Takayama, Seiji
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Arabidopsis thaliana VPS13 cellular polarization lipid droplet pollen germination pollen tube pollination vesicle trafficking
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520 |a Pollen has an extraordinary ability to convert from a dry state to an extremely rapidly growing state. During pollination, pollen receives water and Ca2+ from the contacting pistil, which will be a directional cue for pollen tube germination. The subsequent rapid activation of directional vesicular transport must support the pollen tube growth, but the molecular mechanism leading to this process is largely unknown. We established a luciferase-based pollination assay to screen genetic mutants defective in the early stage after pollination. We identified a plant-specific VPS13, Arabidopsis thaliana VPS13a as important for pollen germination, and studied its molecular function. AtVPS13a mutation severely affected pollen germination and lipid droplet discharge from the rough endoplasmic reticulum. Cellular accumulation patterns of AtVPS13a and a secretory vesicle marker were synchronized at the polarized site, with a slight delay to the local Ca2+ elevation. We found a brief Ca2+ spike after initiation of pollen hydration, which may be related to the directional cues for pollen tube emergence. Although this Ca2+ dynamics after pollination was unaffected by the absence of AtVPS13a, the mutant suffered reduced cell wall deposition during pollen germination. AtVPS13a mediates pollen polarization, by regulating proper directional vesicular transport following Ca2+ signaling for directional tube outgrowth 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a VPS13 
650 4 |a cellular polarization 
650 4 |a lipid droplet 
650 4 |a pollen germination 
650 4 |a pollen tube 
650 4 |a pollination 
650 4 |a vesicle trafficking 
700 1 |a Kimura, Yuka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Igarashi, Motoko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ishizuna, Fumiko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kato, Yoshinobu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Suzuki, Takamasa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nagae, Takuya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fujii, Sota  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Takayama, Seiji  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g (2024) vom: 01. Dez.  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g year:2024  |g day:01  |g month:12 
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