Cell fate determination during sexual plant reproduction

© 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 245(2025), 2 vom: 29. Jan., Seite 480-495
Auteur principal: Huang, Xiaorong (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Sun, Meng-Xiang
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:The New phytologist
Sujets:Journal Article Review apical cell asymmetric division basal cell cell fate determination cell‐to‐cell communication gamete position signal sexual plant reproduction
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520 |a The flowering plant life cycle is completed by an alternation of diploid and haploid generations. The diploid sporophytes produce initial cells that undergo meiosis and produce spores. From haploid spores, male or female gametophytes, which produce gametes, develop. The union of gametes at fertilization restores diploidy in the zygote that initiates a new cycle of diploid sporophyte development. During this complex process, cell fate determination occurs at each of the critical stages and necessarily underpins successful plant reproduction. Here, we summarize available knowledge on the regulatory mechanism of cell fate determination at these critical stages of sexual reproduction, including sporogenesis, gametogenesis, and early embryogenesis, with particular emphasis on regulatory pathways of both male and female gametes before fertilization, and both apical and basal cell lineages of a proembryo after fertilization. Investigations reveal that cell fate determination involves multiple regulatory factors, such as positional information, differential distribution of cell fate determinants, cell-to-cell communication, and cell type-specific transcription factors. These factors temporally and spatially act for different cell type differentiation to ensure successful sexual reproduction. These new insights into regulatory mechanisms underlying sexual cell fate determination not only updates our knowledge on sexual plant reproduction, but also provides new ideas and tools for crop breeding 
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650 4 |a asymmetric division 
650 4 |a basal cell 
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650 4 |a cell‐to‐cell communication 
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650 4 |a position signal 
650 4 |a sexual plant reproduction 
700 1 |a Sun, Meng-Xiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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