Multifunctional Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Dots to Inhibit the Aggregation of Aβ Peptide and Depolymerize the Aβ Fibrils by Modulating Reactive Oxygen Species

Multifunctional nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs) were synthesized, and the morphology, composition, and spectral properties of N-CDs were characterized by multiple characterization techniques. The inhibition of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptide aggregation and the destruction of the Aβ fibril structure by N-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 40(2024), 49 vom: 10. Dez., Seite 26018-26025
1. Verfasser: Chen, Shenna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Ronghui, Liu, Yanxu, Zhang, Ziyan, Fang, Mei, Huang, Sihang, Li, Yayong, Geng, Lina
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Amyloid beta-Peptides Nitrogen N762921K75 Reactive Oxygen Species Carbon 7440-44-0 Protein Aggregates amyloid beta-protein (1-42) Peptide Fragments
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520 |a Multifunctional nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs) were synthesized, and the morphology, composition, and spectral properties of N-CDs were characterized by multiple characterization techniques. The inhibition of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptide aggregation and the destruction of the Aβ fibril structure by N-CDs were also studied. The conformational transition and morphology of Aβ42 in the presence of N-CDs were monitored by far-UV circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results demonstrated that the prepared N-CDs could effectively inhibit Aβ42 peptide aggregation and depolymerize Aβ fibrils. Furthermore, the inhibition and disaggregation mechanism of existing Aβ42 fibrils by N-CDs was studied by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR). The results showed that the modulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by N-CDs and multiple interactions between N-CDs and Aβ42 fibrils played a crucial part in restraining and reducing the aggregation of Aβ42. Our work demonstrates the therapeutic potential of N-CDs in suppressing Aβ42 peptide aggregation and destroying existing Aβ42 fibrils, which provides a new perspective strategy in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) 
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650 7 |a Amyloid beta-Peptides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protein Aggregates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a amyloid beta-protein (1-42)  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peptide Fragments  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Ronghui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Yanxu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Ziyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fang, Mei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Sihang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yayong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Geng, Lina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:40  |g year:2024  |g number:49  |g day:10  |g month:12  |g pages:26018-26025 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c03454  |3 Volltext 
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