A Portable Microelectrochemical Sensor Based on Potentiostatic Polarization-Treated and Laser-Induced Graphene for the Simultaneous Determination of Ascorbic Acid, Dopamine, and Uric Acid

Maintaining normal biomolecular levels in the human body plays a crucial role in controlling various diseases. In this work, we designed a portable microelectrochemical sensor based on laser-induced graphene (LIG) for the simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA), and uric acid...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 40(2024), 48 vom: 03. Dez., Seite 25529-25538
1. Verfasser: Yuan, Xiaoming (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Xiu-Wen, Li, Shilin, Liu, Ruwei, Ling, Yunhan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Uric Acid 268B43MJ25 Graphite 7782-42-5 Dopamine VTD58H1Z2X Ascorbic Acid PQ6CK8PD0R
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Maintaining normal biomolecular levels in the human body plays a crucial role in controlling various diseases. In this work, we designed a portable microelectrochemical sensor based on laser-induced graphene (LIG) for the simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA), and uric acid (UA). A simple electrode surface modification strategy, potentiostatic polarization in an alkali solution, was applied to functionalize the LIG surface with the aim of enhancing the LIG electrocatalytic activity, conductivity, and wettability. After electrochemical pretreatment, the modified electrode displayed significantly enhanced electrocatalytic activity toward AA, DA, and UA, with well-separated characteristic oxidation peaks for each analyte, thus achieving their simultaneous detection without further modification by nanomaterials. Differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) was applied for determining these three analytes. Under optimal conditions, calibration curves were obtained in the ranges 10-5000 μM, 0.1-6000 μM, and 10-8000 nM for AA, DA, and UA, with the detection limits (S/N = 3) of 1.43 μM, 6.83 nM, and 1.07 nM, respectively. The microelectrochemical sensor achieved reliable and satisfactory results in detecting AA, DA, and UA in actual urine samples, demonstrating significant application prospects in human health monitoring and clinical diagnosis
Beschreibung:Date Completed 03.12.2024
Date Revised 03.12.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c03269