A Stepwise Melting-Polymerizing Molecule for Hydrophobic Grain-Scale Encapsulated Perovskite Solar Cell
© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2024) vom: 13. Nov., Seite e2410395 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article In situ polymerization cross‐link grain‐scale encapsulation humidity stability perovskite solar cells |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH. Despite the ongoing increase in the efficiency of perovskite solar cells, the stability issues of perovskite have been a significant hindrance to its commercialization. In response to this challenge, a stepwise melting-polymerizing molecule (SMPM) is designed as an additive into FAPbI3 perovskite. SMPM undergoes a three-stage phase transition during the perovskite annealing process: initially melting from solid to liquid state, followed by overflowing grain boundaries, and finally self-polymerizing to form a hydrophobic grain-scale encapsulation in perovskite solar cells, providing protection against humidity-induced degradation. With this unique property, coupled with the advantages of improved crystallization, diminished non-radiative recombination, and energy level alignment, FAPbI3-based perovskite solar cells with a 25.21% (small-area) and 22.94% (1 cm2) power conversion efficiency and over 2000 h T95% stability under 85% relative humidity is achieved. Furthermore, the SMPM-based perovskite solar cells without external encapsulations sustain impressive stability during underwater operation, in which the black FAPbI3 phase is maintained and Pb-leakage is also effectively suppressed. Therefore, the SMPM strategy can offer a sustainable settlement in both stability and environmental issues for the commercialization of perovskite solar cells |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 13.11.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202410395 |