Just Hitching a Ride : Stable Isotopes Reveal Non-Feeding Behaviour of Anisakis simplex Within Its Host Fish

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fish diseases. - 1998. - 48(2025), 2 vom: 12. Feb., Seite e14043
1. Verfasser: Sabadel, Amandine (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gay, Melanie, Lane, Henry S, Bourgau, Odile, Bury, Sarah J, Delgado, Josette, Duflot, Maureen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of fish diseases
Schlagworte:Journal Article Anisakidae North Sea carbon feeding behaviour fish host hake nitrogen nutrient δ13C mehr... δ15N Nitrogen Isotopes Carbon Isotopes
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520 |a Anisakis simplex larvae, commonly found in marine fish, cause anisakiasis in humans, resulting in gastric to gastro-allergic symptoms. Despite known health risks, the impact of Anisakidae larvae on fish hosts is less understood. This study aimed to investigate this interaction by assessing the feeding strategy of A. simplex. Anisakis larvae were isolated from North Sea Merluccius merluccius tissues (stomach, body cavity, liver and muscle) and were analysed for carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) isotope values. Significant differences in δ13C values were found among host tissues, with the liver differing from muscle and stomach tissues. In contrast, no differences were noted for the associated parasites. Additionally, δ15N values indicated that the host occupied a significantly higher relative trophic position than its parasite. This suggests a lack of direct nutrient transfer from host to parasite, as the parasite would typically exhibit higher stable isotope values than the tissue they feed on. Therefore, A. simplex's stable isotope values might reflect those of its previous host (crustacean and/or small fish), providing insights into diet and movement of the paratenic M. merluccius host. Further research is needed to confirm these findings across different fish species and to explore A. simplex as a proxy for trophic ecology 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Anisakidae 
650 4 |a North Sea 
650 4 |a carbon 
650 4 |a feeding behaviour 
650 4 |a fish host 
650 4 |a hake 
650 4 |a nitrogen 
650 4 |a nutrient 
650 4 |a δ13C 
650 4 |a δ15N 
650 7 |a Nitrogen Isotopes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Isotopes  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Gay, Melanie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lane, Henry S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bourgau, Odile  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bury, Sarah J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Delgado, Josette  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Duflot, Maureen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:48  |g year:2025  |g number:2  |g day:12  |g month:02  |g pages:e14043 
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