Catalytic Biomaterials-Activated In Situ Chemical Reactions : Strategic Modulation and Enhanced Disease Treatment

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 37(2025), 1 vom: 05. Jan., Seite e2411967
Auteur principal: Wang, Huijing (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: He, Wenjin, Liao, Jing, Wang, Shuangshuang, Dai, Xinyue, Yu, Meihua, Xie, Yujie, Chen, Yu
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article Review catalytic biology catalytic biomaterials catalytic medicine in situ chemical reactions nanomedicine Biocompatible Materials
Description
Résumé:© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Chemical reactions underpin biological processes, and imbalances in critical biochemical pathways within organisms can lead to the onset of severe diseases. Within this context, the emerging field of "Nanocatalytic Medicine" leverages nanomaterials as catalysts to modulate fundamental chemical reactions specific to the microenvironments of diseases. This approach is designed to facilitate the targeted synthesis and localized accumulation of therapeutic agents, thus enhancing treatment efficacy and precision while simultaneously reducing systemic side effects. The effectiveness of these nanocatalytic strategies critically hinges on a profound understanding of chemical kinetics and the intricate interplay of reactions within particular pathological microenvironments to ensure targeted and effective catalytic actions. This review methodically explores in situ catalytic reactions and their associated biomaterials, emphasizing regulatory strategies that control therapeutic responses. Furthermore, the discussion encapsulates the crucial elements-reactants, catalysts, and reaction conditions/environments-necessary for optimizing the thermodynamics and kinetics of these reactions, while rigorously addressing both the biochemical and biophysical dimensions of the disease microenvironments to enhance therapeutic outcomes. It seeks to clarify the mechanisms underpinning catalytic biomaterials and evaluate their potential to revolutionize treatment strategies across various pathological conditions
Description:Date Completed 08.01.2025
Date Revised 08.01.2025
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202411967