Host dependent specialized metabolism of nitrogen export in actinorhizal nodules induced by Frankia cluster-2

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - (2024) vom: 02. Nov.
1. Verfasser: Berckx, Fede (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Van Nguyen, Thanh, Hilker, Rolf, Wibberg, Daniel, Battenberg, Kai, Kalinowski, Jörn, Berry, Alison, Pawlowski, Katharina
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Frankia GS synthetase TCA cycle actinorhizal symbiosis nitrogenase root nodules succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM379745925
003 DE-627
005 20241103232636.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 241103s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/erae446  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1589.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM379745925 
035 |a (NLM)39487991 
035 |a (PII)erae446 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Berckx, Fede  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Host dependent specialized metabolism of nitrogen export in actinorhizal nodules induced by Frankia cluster-2 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 02.11.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status Publisher 
520 |a © The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. 
520 |a Frankia cluster-2 strains are diazotrophs that engage in root nodule symbiosis with actinorhizal plants of the Cucurbitales and the Rosales. Previous studies have shown that an assimilated nitrogen source, presumably arginine, is exported to the host in nodules of Datisca glomerata (Cucurbitales), while a different metabolite is exported in the nodules of Ceanothus thyrsiflorus (Rosales). To investigate if an assimilated nitrogen form is commonly exported to the host by cluster-2 strains, and which metabolite would be exported in Ceanothus, we analysed gene expression levels, metabolite profiles, and enzyme activities in nodules. We conclude that the export of assimilated nitrogen in symbiosis seems to be a common feature for Frankia cluster-2 strains, but which source is host-dependent. The export of assimilated ammonium to the host suggests that 2-oxoglutarate is drawn from the TCA cycle at a high rate. This specialised metabolism obviates the need for the reductive branch of the TCA cycle. We found several genes encoding enzymes of the central carbon and nitrogen metabolism were lacking in Frankia cluster-2 genomes: the glyoxylate shunt and succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase. This led to a linearization of the TCA cycle, and we hypothesize this could explain the low saprotrophic potential of Frankia cluster-2 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Frankia 
650 4 |a GS synthetase 
650 4 |a TCA cycle 
650 4 |a actinorhizal symbiosis 
650 4 |a nitrogenase 
650 4 |a root nodules 
650 4 |a succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase 
700 1 |a Van Nguyen, Thanh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hilker, Rolf  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wibberg, Daniel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Battenberg, Kai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kalinowski, Jörn  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Berry, Alison  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pawlowski, Katharina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g (2024) vom: 02. Nov.  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g year:2024  |g day:02  |g month:11 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erae446  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |j 2024  |b 02  |c 11