Tillandsia-Inspired Ultra-Efficient Thermo-Responsive Hygroscopic Nanofibers for Solar-Driven Atmospheric Water Harvesting

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 37(2025), 3 vom: 21. Jan., Seite e2408977
Auteur principal: Wang, Jiayun (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Ying, Wenjun, Lin, Bowen, Li, Chunfeng, Deng, Chaohe, Zhang, Hua, Wang, Shige, Wang, Ruzhu
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article atmospheric water harvesting electrospinning hydrogel–salt composite poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide) thermal‐responsetive hydrogels
Description
Résumé:© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Sorption-based atmospheric water harvesting (SAWH) is a promising approach for supplying water in off-grid arid regions. However, it is difficult to improve the SAWH efficiency because water undergoes multiple phase transformations, such as water vapor-water (desorption and condensation) in the desorption phase. To address this issue, an ultrahygroscopic temperature-responsive hydrogel nanofiber inspired by Tillandsia is developed, comprising poly N-isopropylacrylamide, poly N-dimethylacetamide, and carbon nanotubes and impregnated with lithium chloride (PCPLiCl). The hydrophobicity of the nanofiber membrane is enhanced with increasing temperature, facilitating water separation from the hydrogel in liquid form. Moreover, PCP@LiCl exhibits unique kinetics at 25 °C and 15%-30% relative humidity, capable of adsorbing moisture to saturation within 2 h, and oozing liquid water within 5 min under sunlight. Through global potential modeling, it is demonstrated that PCP@LiCl has potential applications in arid and semiarid regions. This study provides new insights into the design of high-performance composites for solar-powered atmospheric water harvesting
Description:Date Revised 23.01.2025
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202408977