A Study Modeling Bridged Nucleic Acid-Based ASOs and Their Impact on the Structure and Stability of ASO/RNA Duplexes

Antisense medications treat diseases that cannot be treated using traditional pharmacological technologies. Nucleotide monomers of bare and phosphorothioate (PS)-modified LNA, N-MeO-amino-BNA, 2',4'-BNANC[NH], 2',4'-BNANC[NMe], and N-Me-aminooxy-BNA antisense modifications were c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 40(2024), 41 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 21407-21426
1. Verfasser: Dowerah, Dikshita (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: V N Uppuladinne, Mallikarjunachari, Paul, Subrata, Das, Dharitri, Gour, Nand K, Biswakarma, Nishant, Sarma, Plaban J, Sonavane, Uddhavesh B, Joshi, Rajendra R, Ray, Suvendra K, Deka, Ramesh Ch
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Oligonucleotides, Antisense RNA 63231-63-0 locked nucleic acid Oligonucleotides
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520 |a Antisense medications treat diseases that cannot be treated using traditional pharmacological technologies. Nucleotide monomers of bare and phosphorothioate (PS)-modified LNA, N-MeO-amino-BNA, 2',4'-BNANC[NH], 2',4'-BNANC[NMe], and N-Me-aminooxy-BNA antisense modifications were considered for a detailed DFT-based quantum chemical study to estimate their molecular-level structural and electronic properties. Oligomer hybrid duplex stability is described by performing an elaborate MD simulation study by incorporating the PS-LNA and PS-BNA antisense modifications onto 14-mer ASO/RNA hybrid gapmer type duplexes targeting protein PTEN mRNA nucleic acid sequence (5'-CTTAGCACTGGCCT-3'/3'-GAAUCGUGACCGGA-5'). Replica sets of MD simulations were performed accounting to two data sets, each set simulated for 1 μs simulation time. Bulk properties of oligomers are regulated by the chemical properties of their monomers. As such, the primary goal of this work focused on establishing an organized connection between the monomeric BNA nucleotide's electronic effects observed in DFT studies and the macroscopic behavior of the BNA antisense oligomers, as observed in MD simulations. The results from this study predicted that spatial orientation of MO-isosurfaces of the BNA nucleotides are concentrated in the nucleobase region. These BNA nucleotides may become less accessible for various electronic interactions when coupled as ASOs forming duplexes with target RNAs and when the ASO/RNA duplexes further bind with the RNase H. Understanding such electronic interactions is crucial to design superior antisense modifications with specific electronic properties. Also, for the particular nucleic acid sequence solvation of the duplexes although were higher compared to the natural oligonucleotides, their binding energies being relatively lower may lead to decreased antisense activity compared to existing analogs such as the LNAs and MOEs. Fine tuning these BNAs to obtain superior binding affinity is thus a necessity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Oligonucleotides, Antisense  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a locked nucleic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oligonucleotides  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a V N Uppuladinne, Mallikarjunachari  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Paul, Subrata  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Das, Dharitri  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gour, Nand K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Biswakarma, Nishant  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sarma, Plaban J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sonavane, Uddhavesh B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Joshi, Rajendra R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ray, Suvendra K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Deka, Ramesh Ch  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:40  |g year:2024  |g number:41  |g day:15  |g month:10  |g pages:21407-21426 
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