Enhanced Treatment of Antimony Mine Wastewater by Sulfidated Micro Zerovalent Iron (S-mZVI)
Commercial micron zerovalent iron (mZVI) and sulfur were used to prepare sulfidated micro zerovalent iron (S-mZVI) through ball milling. The corrosion potentials of mZVI and S-mZVI were -0.01 and -0.37 V, respectively, indicating S-mZVI possessed a stronger electron-donating ability. The practical a...
Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 40(2024), 41 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 21701-21710 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | Commercial micron zerovalent iron (mZVI) and sulfur were used to prepare sulfidated micro zerovalent iron (S-mZVI) through ball milling. The corrosion potentials of mZVI and S-mZVI were -0.01 and -0.37 V, respectively, indicating S-mZVI possessed a stronger electron-donating ability. The practical antimony mine wastewater (C0(Sb(V)) = 3.8296 mg/L, pH = 8.29) was treated. If meeting the national discharge standard of 5 μg/L, 2.0 g/L mZVI and 1.6 g/L S-mZVI were required within 120 min. Passing N2 or reducing wastewater pH enhanced the treatment of Sb(V) by S-mZVI, in which the wastewater acidification was more effective. Once the wastewater pH was adjusted to 3.00, only 0.7 g/L S-mZVI and 40 min long time were needed to achieve the emission below 5 μg/L. Even S-mZVI underwent four cycles, and the final concentration of Sb(V) was as low as 4.67 μg/L. As the pHzpc value was 4.09 and the corrosion potential was -0.56 V at pH 3.0, the electron-donating ability of S-mZVI as well as the electrostatic attraction between the surface of S-mZVI and Sb(V) increased. Sulfidation of mZVI and then application under the acid condition significantly improved the treatment efficiency of Sb(V) |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 15.10.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c02741 |