Supramolecular Architectures of Dendritic Polymers Provide Irreversible Inhibitor to Block Viral Infection

© 2024 The Author(s). Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2024) vom: 30. Sept., Seite e2408294
1. Verfasser: Mohammadifar, Ehsan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gasbarri, Matteo, Dimde, Mathias, Nie, Chuanxiong, Wang, Heyun, Povolotsky, Tatyana L, Kerkhoff, Yannic, Desmecht, Daniel, Prevost, Sylvain, Zemb, Thomas, Ludwig, Kai, Stellacci, Francesco, Haag, Rainer
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article SARS‐CoV‐2 dendritic polymer supramolecular structures virucidal virus inhibition
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2024 The Author(s). Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
In Nature, most known objects can perform their functions only when in supramolecular self-assembled from, e.g. protein complexes and cell membranes. Here, a dendritic polymer is presented that inhibits severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) with an irreversible (virucidal) mechanism only when self-assembled into a Two-dimmensional supramolecular polymer (2D-SupraPol). Monomeric analogs of the dendritic polymer can only inhibit SARS-CoV-2 reversibly, thus allowing for the virus to regain infectivity after dilution. Upon assembly, 2D-SupraPol shows a remarkable half-inhibitory concentration (IC50 30 nM) in vitro and in vivo in a Syrian Hamster model has a good efficacy. Using cryo-TEM, it is shown that the 2D-SupraPol has a controllable lateral size that can be tuned by adjusting the pH and use small angle X-ray and neutron scattering to unveil the architecture of the supramolecular assembly. This functional 2D-SupraPol, and its supramolecular architecture are proposed, as a prophylaxis nasal spray to inhibit the virus interaction with the respiratory tract
Beschreibung:Date Revised 30.09.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status Publisher
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202408294