Growth and physiological metabolic regulation mechanisms of the dominant plant Leymus secalinus in alpine meadow under nitrogen deposition

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 216(2024) vom: 14. Nov., Seite 109150
1. Verfasser: Zuo, Hui (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Shen, Hao, Guo, Qianqian, Zhang, Ran, Shi, Hang, Zhang, Feng, Xiao, Jiannan, Dong, Shikui
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Alpine meadow Amino acid metabolism Leymus secalinus N deposition Physiological response Nitrogen N762921K75 Amino Acids Carbon 7440-44-0
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520 |a Nitrogen (N) deposition is an important pathway that affects the growth and development of alpine grassland plants. Under N deposition, Leymus secalinus has become the most dominant species in the alpine meadow of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. However, its adaptive mechanisms to N deposition are still unknown. Therefore, we analyzed the physiological indices of Leymus secalinus under different N deposition levels (CK, 0 kg N ha-1 yr-1; N1, 8 kg N ha-1 yr-1; N3, 40 kg N ha-1 yr-1; N5, 72 kg N ha-1 yr-1) and focused on its growth and metabolism. The results indicated that the leaf carbon (C), N, amino acid (AA), and photosynthetic pigment contents in Leymus secalinus were significantly increased under N deposition, its endogenous hormone levels were regulated and the activities of N metabolism-related enzymes were enhanced. Metabolomics analysis further showed that the metabolites changed significantly and were mostly enriched in the amino acid metabolic pathway. Among them, glutamine and aspartic acid played key roles in N deposition for dominant growth of Leymus secalinus by regulating N and amino acid metabolism. These analyses unveiled the physiological and biochemical changes of dominant species in response to N deposition, identifying critical metabolites involved in this process. Furthermore, these findings provide substantial evidence explaining the ecological phenomenon of Leymus secalinus emerging as a dominant species under N deposition, serving as a data reference for understanding the physiological response and adaptation to N deposition in alpine grassland plants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Alpine meadow 
650 4 |a Amino acid metabolism 
650 4 |a Leymus secalinus 
650 4 |a N deposition 
650 4 |a Physiological response 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Amino Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Shen, Hao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Qianqian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Ran  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Hang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Feng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xiao, Jiannan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dong, Shikui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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