Ectomycorrhizal fungal communities of Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra) depend on climate and tree age in natural forests of the Alps

© The Author(s) 2022.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant and soil. - 1998. - 502(2024), 1-2 vom: 19., Seite 167-180
1. Verfasser: Mandolini, Edoardo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bacher, Margit, Peintner, Ursula
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant and soil
Schlagworte:Journal Article Alpine timberline ecotone Cool and dry forests Rhizopogon Slope exposure Suillus
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM378102753
003 DE-627
005 20240927232926.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240926s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1007/s11104-022-05497-z  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1550.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM378102753 
035 |a (NLM)39323574 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Mandolini, Edoardo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Ectomycorrhizal fungal communities of Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra) depend on climate and tree age in natural forests of the Alps 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 27.09.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a © The Author(s) 2022. 
520 |a Background and Aims: Pinus cembra represent a typical and important tree species growing in European subalpine and alpine habitats. The ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungal communities associated to this tree under natural conditions are largely unknown 
520 |a Methods: In this study, we investigated the ECM fungal abundance and composition at four high-altitude sites (two northern-exposed and two southern-exposed habitats) in South Tyrol (Italy), and included also two different age classes of P. cembra. The ECM partners were characterized morphologically, and identified by rDNA ITS sequence analysis 
520 |a Results: The degree of mycorrhization in adult P. cembra was typically 100% in these natural habitats, with a total species diversity of 20 ECM species. The four high-altitude sites were similar concerning their species richness and mycobiont diversity, but they differed significantly in ECM species composition. Young P. cembra had a mycorrhization degree of 100% and a total of 10 species were observed. All mycorrhizal partners of naturally regenerated young P. cembra were only detected in one specific location, with the exception of Cenococcum sp. and Amphinema sp. which were detected at two sites. Young trees harbour a distinct ectomycorrhizal fungal diversity, which is clearly lower than the diversity detected in adult P. cembra trees. The P. cembra bolete (Suillus plorans) is the most important symbiotic partner of P. cembra at Southern Tyrolean high-altitude sites and is known for its strict, species-specific host association 
520 |a Conclusions: The ectomycorrhizal fungal community composition strongly depends on geographic region and on the slope exposure (north or south) of the site 
520 |a Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11104-022-05497-z 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Alpine timberline ecotone 
650 4 |a Cool and dry forests 
650 4 |a Rhizopogon 
650 4 |a Slope exposure 
650 4 |a Suillus 
700 1 |a Bacher, Margit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peintner, Ursula  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant and soil  |d 1998  |g 502(2024), 1-2 vom: 19., Seite 167-180  |w (DE-627)NLM098181726  |x 0032-079X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:502  |g year:2024  |g number:1-2  |g day:19  |g pages:167-180 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-022-05497-z  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 502  |j 2024  |e 1-2  |b 19  |h 167-180