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240918s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1109/TIP.2024.3458858
|2 doi
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Yang, Xi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Adapting Few-Shot Classification via In-Process Defense
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|c 2024
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|a Text
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Revised 26.09.2024
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a Most few-shot learning methods employ either adaptive approaches or parameter amortization techniques. However, their reliance on pre-trained models presents a significant vulnerability. When an attacker's trigger activates a hidden backdoor, it may result in the misclassification of images, profoundly affecting the model's performance. In our research, we explore adaptive defenses against backdoor attacks for few-shot learning. We introduce a specialized stochastic process tailored to task characteristics that safeguards the classification model against attack-induced incorrect feature extraction. This process functions during forward propagation and is thus termed an "in-process defense." Our method employs an adaptive strategy, effectively generating task-level representations, enabling rapid adaptation to pre-trained models, and proving effective in few-shot classification scenarios for countering backdoor attacks. We apply latent stochastic processes to approximate task distributions and derive task-level representations from the support set. This task-level representation guides feature extraction, leading to backdoor trigger mismatching and forming the foundation of our parameter defense strategy. Benchmark tests on Meta-Dataset reveal that our approach not only withstands backdoor attacks but also shows an improved adaptation in addressing few-shot classification tasks
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|a Journal Article
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|a Kong, Dechen
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Lin, Ren
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Wang, Nannan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Gao, Xinbo
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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773 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
|d 1992
|g 33(2024) vom: 17., Seite 5232-5245
|w (DE-627)NLM09821456X
|x 1941-0042
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|g volume:33
|g year:2024
|g day:17
|g pages:5232-5245
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIP.2024.3458858
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