Supercapacitively Liquid-Solid Dual-State Optoelectronics
© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2024) vom: 09. Sept., Seite e2406345 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article microporous dual‐state interface optoelectronics phototransistor scotopic neuromorphic imaging supercapacitively photogating modulation |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH. Photo-transduction of solid-state optoelectronics occurs in semiconductors or their interfaces. Considering the confined active area and interfacial capacitance of solid-state materials, solid-state optoelectronics faces inherent limitations in photo-transduction, especially for bionic vision, and the performance is lower than that of living systems. For example, a photoreceptor generates pA-level photocurrent when absorbing a single photon. Here, a liquid-solid dual-state phototransistor is demonstrated, in which photo-transduction and modulation take place at the microporous interface between semiconductors and water, mimicking principles of the photoreceptor. When operating in the water, an orderly stacked photo-harvesting covalent organic framework layer generates supercapacitively photogating modulation of the channel conductivity via a dual-state interface, achieving responsivity of 4.6 × 1010 A W-1 and detectivity of 1.62 × 1016 Jones at room temperature, several orders of magnitude higher than other photodetectors. Such bio-inspired dual-state optoelectronics enables high-contrast scotopic neuromorphic imaging with responsivity greater than photoreceptors, holding promise for constructing optoelectronic systems with performance beyond conventional solid-state optoelectronics |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 09.09.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202406345 |