Effects of SpGSH1 and SpPCS1 overexpression or co-overexpression on cadmium accumulation in yeast and Spirodela polyrhiza

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 216(2024) vom: 05. Sept., Seite 109097
1. Verfasser: Chen, Yan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yang, Jingjing, Zhao, Xuyao, Sun, Zuoliang, Li, Gaojie, Hussain, Sajid, Li, Xiaozhe, Zhang, Liyuan, Wang, Zhenye, Gong, Huihua, Hou, Hongwei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Phytoremediation SpGSH1 SpPCS1 Spirodela polyrhiza Yeast
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520 |a Cadmium (Cd) is one of the most toxic elements to all organisms. Glutathione (GSH)-dependent phytochelatin (PC) synthesis pathway is considered an extremely important mechanism in Cd detoxification in plants. However, few studies have focused on the roles of glutamate-cysteine ligase (GSH1) and phytochelatin synthase (PCS1) in Cd accumulation and detoxification in plants. In this study, SpGSH1 and SpPCS1 were identified and cloned from Spirodela polyrhiza and analyzed their functions in yeast and S. polyrhiza via single- or dual-gene (SpGP1) overexpression. The findings of this study showed that SpGSH1, SpPCS1, and SpGP1 could dramatically rescue the growth of the yeast mutant Δycf1. In S. polyrhiza, SpGSH1 was located in the cytoplasm and could promote Mn and Ca accumulation. SpPCS1 was located in the cytoplasm and nucleus, mainly expressed in meristem regions, and promoted Cd, Fe, Mn, and Ca accumulation. SpGSH1 and SpPCS1 co-overexpression increased the Cd, Mn, and Ca contents. Based on the growth data of S. polyrhiza, it was recommended that biomass as the preferable indicator for assessing plant tolerance to Cd stress compared to frond number in duckweeds. Collectively, this study for the first time systematically elaborated the function of SpGSH1 and SpPCS1 for Cd detoxification in S. polyrhiza 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Phytoremediation 
650 4 |a SpGSH1 
650 4 |a SpPCS1 
650 4 |a Spirodela polyrhiza 
650 4 |a Yeast 
700 1 |a Yang, Jingjing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Xuyao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Zuoliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Gaojie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hussain, Sajid  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Xiaozhe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Liyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zhenye  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gong, Huihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hou, Hongwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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