Linear β-1,2-glucans trigger immune hallmarks and enhance disease resistance in plants

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 75(2024), 22 vom: 04. Dez., Seite 7337-7350
1. Verfasser: Fuertes-Rabanal, María (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Largo-Gosens, Asier, Fischer, Alicia, Munzert, Kristina S, Carrasco-López, Cristian, Sánchez-Vallet, Andrea, Engelsdorf, Timo, Mélida, Hugo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article 2-glucan Arabidopsis cell wall disease resistance glucan glycan-triggered immunity maize pattern-triggered immunity plant immunity mehr... wheat β-1 beta-Glucans Reactive Oxygen Species
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. 
520 |a Immune responses in plants are triggered by molecular patterns or elicitors, recognized by plant pattern recognition receptors. Such molecular patterns are the consequence of host-pathogen interactions, and the response cascade activated after their perception is known as pattern-triggered immunity (PTI). Glucans have emerged as key players in PTI, but the ability of certain glucans to stimulate defensive responses in plants remains understudied. This work focused on identifying novel glucan oligosaccharides as molecular patterns. The ability of various microorganism-derived glucans to trigger PTI responses was tested, revealing that specific microbial-derived molecules, such as short linear β-1,2-glucans, trigger this response in plants by increasing the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation, and differential expression of defence-related genes in Arabidopsis thaliana. Pre-treatments with β-1,2-glucan trisaccharide (B2G3) improved Arabidopsis defence against bacterial and fungal infections in a hypersusceptible genotype. The knowledge generated was then transferred to the monocotyledonous model species maize and wheat, demonstrating that these plants also respond to β-1,2-glucans, with increased ROS production and improved protection against fungal infections following B2G3 pre-treatments. In summary, as with other β-glucans, plants perceive β-1,2-glucans as warning signals which stimulate defence responses against phytopathogens 
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650 4 |a cell wall 
650 4 |a disease resistance 
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650 4 |a glycan-triggered immunity 
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650 4 |a pattern-triggered immunity 
650 4 |a plant immunity 
650 4 |a wheat 
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700 1 |a Largo-Gosens, Asier  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fischer, Alicia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Munzert, Kristina S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carrasco-López, Cristian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sánchez-Vallet, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Engelsdorf, Timo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mélida, Hugo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:75  |g year:2024  |g number:22  |g day:04  |g month:12  |g pages:7337-7350 
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