Characteristic of epicotyl dormancy and its hormonal regulation in Chinese cork oak (Quercus variabilis)

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 215(2024) vom: 23. Sept., Seite 109041
1. Verfasser: Chen, Yixin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Puyuan, Wang, Yaochen, Xu, Tong, Li, Jinjin, Pei, Ziqi, Zhang, Yuhao, Li, Guolei, Yang, Qinsong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cold stratification Epicotyl dormancy Gibberellic acid Quercus variabilis Seed gibberellic acid BU0A7MWB6L Gibberellins paclobutrazol mehr... 6PLV42R3ZA Plant Growth Regulators Triazoles
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520 |a Emergence heterogeneity caused by epicotyl dormancy contributes to variations in seedling quality during large-scale breeding. However, the mechanism of epicotyl dormancy release remains obscure. We first categorized the emergence stages of Chinese cork oak (Quercus variabilis) using the BBCH-scale. Subsequently, we identified the key stage of the epicotyl dormancy process. Our findings indicated that cold stratification significantly released epicotyl dormancy by increasing the levels of gibberellic acid 3 (GA3) and GA4. Genes associated with GA biosynthesis and signaling also exhibited altered expression patterns. Inhibition of GA biosynthesis by paclobutrazol (PAC) treatment severely inhibited emergence, with no effect on seed germination. Different concentrations (50 μM, 100 μM, and 200 μM) of GA3 and GA4+7 treatments of germinated seeds demonstrated that both can promote the emergence, with GA4 exhibiting a more pronounced effect. In conclusion, this study provides valuable insights into the characterization of epicotyl dormancy in Chinese cork oak and highlights the critical role of GA biosynthesis in seedling emergence. These findings serve as a basis for further investigations on epicotyl dormancy and advancing large-scale breeding techniques 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cold stratification 
650 4 |a Epicotyl dormancy 
650 4 |a Gibberellic acid 
650 4 |a Quercus variabilis 
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650 7 |a paclobutrazol  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Liu, Puyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Yaochen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Tong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jinjin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pei, Ziqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yuhao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Guolei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Qinsong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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