Leaf venation network architecture coordinates functional trade-offs across vein spatial scales : evidence for multiple alternative designs
© 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.
Veröffentlicht in: | The New phytologist. - 1979. - 244(2024), 2 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 407-425 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
|
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | The New phytologist |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article construction cost damage resilience damage resistance functional trade‐offs leaf trait network architecture plant hydraulics venation |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation. Variation in leaf venation network architecture may reflect trade-offs among multiple functions including efficiency, resilience, support, cost, and resistance to drought and herbivory. However, our knowledge about architecture-function trade-offs is mostly based on studies examining a small number of functional axes, so we still lack a more integrative picture of multidimensional trade-offs. Here, we measured architecture and functional traits on 122 ferns and angiosperms species to describe how trade-offs vary across phylogenetic groups and vein spatial scales (small, medium, and large vein width) and determine whether architecture traits at each scale have independent or integrated effects on each function. We found that generalized architecture-function trade-offs are weak. Architecture strongly predicts leaf support and damage resistance axes but weakly predicts efficiency and resilience axes. Architecture traits at different spatial scales contribute to different functional axes, allowing plants to independently modulate different functions by varying network properties at each scale. This independence of vein architecture traits within and across spatial scales may enable evolution of multiple alternative leaf network designs with similar functioning |
---|---|
Beschreibung: | Date Completed 17.10.2024 Date Revised 17.10.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1469-8137 |
DOI: | 10.1111/nph.20037 |