Spin parameter optimization for spin-polarized extended tight-binding methods

© 2024 The Author(s). Journal of Computational Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 45(2024), 32 vom: 15. Nov., Seite 2786-2792
1. Verfasser: Moradi, Siyavash (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tomann, Rebecca, Hendrix, Josie, Head-Gordon, Martin, Stein, Christopher J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article benchmark density functional tight‐binding parameter optimization semi‐empirical methods sensitivity analysis spin‐polarization
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245 1 0 |a Spin parameter optimization for spin-polarized extended tight-binding methods 
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520 |a We present an optimization strategy for atom-specific spin-polarization constants within the spin-polarized GFN2-xTB framework, aiming to enhance the accuracy of molecular simulations. We compare a sequential and global optimization of spin parameters for hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine. Sensitivity analysis using Sobol indices guides the identification of the most influential parameters for a given reference dataset, allowing for a nuanced understanding of their impact on diverse molecular properties. In the case of the W4-11 dataset, substantial error reduction was achieved, demonstrating the potential of the optimization. Transferability of the optimized spin-polarization constants over different properties, however, is limited, as we demonstrate by applying the optimized parameters on a set of singlet-triplet gaps in carbenes. Further studies on ionization potentials and electron affinities highlight some inherent limitations of current extended tight-binding methods that can not be resolved by simple parameter optimization. We conclude that the significantly improved accuracy strongly encourages the present re-optimization of the spin-polarization constants, whereas the limited transferability motivates a property-specific optimization strategy 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a benchmark 
650 4 |a density functional tight‐binding 
650 4 |a parameter optimization 
650 4 |a semi‐empirical methods 
650 4 |a sensitivity analysis 
650 4 |a spin‐polarization 
700 1 |a Tomann, Rebecca  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hendrix, Josie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Head-Gordon, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stein, Christopher J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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