Gold as a Promising Electrode Material for LiNbO3-on-Insulator (LNOI) SH-SAW Resonators : An Experimental Study

The need for wideband radio frequency front ends (RFFEs) with next-generation wireless protocols highlights the importance of electromechanical coupling [Formula: see text]. The hetero acoustic layered (HAL) surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator with aluminum (Al) electrodes has shown superior perfo...

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Publié dans:IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control. - 1986. - 71(2024), 10 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 1324-1334
Auteur principal: Hsu, Tzu-Hsuan (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Lee, Zhi-Qiang, Wu, Guan-Lin, Yeh, Chun-Chen, Tsai, Chia-Hsien, Li, Ming-Huang
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Sujets:Journal Article
Description
Résumé:The need for wideband radio frequency front ends (RFFEs) with next-generation wireless protocols highlights the importance of electromechanical coupling [Formula: see text]. The hetero acoustic layered (HAL) surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator with aluminum (Al) electrodes has shown superior performance compared to conventional SAW devices. Despite gold (Au) having excellent conductivity and stable properties, its high acoustic absorption and low phase velocity have made it less favorable for electrodes. This work demonstrates that high-performance shear horizontal (SH)-SAW resonators can be fabricated on the lithium niobate-on-insulator (LNOI) platform using a setup specifically designed for an Au electrodes. Experimental validation shows that the device achieves a high quality factor (Q) over 870, excellent [Formula: see text] up to 40%, and operates around 765 MHz. Unwanted transverse spurious modes are suppressed through adequate electrode design, and the temperature stability of LNOI SH-SAW with Au electrodes is discussed. This study highlights gold's potential as an electrode material for high [Formula: see text], clean spectrum, and wideband applications
Description:Date Revised 10.10.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1525-8955
DOI:10.1109/TUFFC.2024.3448217