Hydrothermal chemical modification of red mud for efficient adsorption of methylene blue

Red mud (RM) is the industrial solid waste produced after alumina extraction from bauxite, and most RM is directly discharged to the landfill yards without any treatment. In this study, modified red mud (MRM) was synthesized by a hydrothermal chemical modification method as an efficient adsorbent fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - (2024) vom: 16. Aug., Seite 1-14
1. Verfasser: Hu, Haiyi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yang, Yongqiong, Zhou, Guiyong, Wang, Ning, Gu, Hannian
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Modified red mud cationic dye adsorption dye wastewater effect factor potential adsorbent
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520 |a Red mud (RM) is the industrial solid waste produced after alumina extraction from bauxite, and most RM is directly discharged to the landfill yards without any treatment. In this study, modified red mud (MRM) was synthesized by a hydrothermal chemical modification method as an efficient adsorbent for methylene blue (MB) removal. The prepared MRM was characterized by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, and Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. The effects of reaction time, initial MB concentrations, MRM dosage, temperature, and system pH were investigated in the MB batch adsorption experiments. The results showed that the modification method increased the specific surface area of RM material from 16.72 to 414.47 m2/g. The maximum adsorption capacity of MRM for MB was 280.18 mg/g under the conditions of initial MB concentration of 1000 mg/L, reaction time of 300 min, temperature of 25 ℃, and natural pH of 6.06. Meanwhile, the adsorption kinetics and equilibrium isotherms were demonstrated to fit well with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Temkin isotherm, respectively. This study provides a new method for the valorization of RM and demonstrates that MRM can be used as a low cost and environmentally friendly potential adsorbent for the removal of MB from wastewater 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Modified red mud 
650 4 |a cationic dye adsorption 
650 4 |a dye wastewater 
650 4 |a effect factor 
650 4 |a potential adsorbent 
700 1 |a Yang, Yongqiong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Guiyong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Ning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gu, Hannian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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