Radiolytic degradation of 4-hydroxybenzoate in aerated and deoxygenated aqueous solutions

© 2024 The Authors This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits copying and redistribution for non-commercial purposes with no derivatives, provided the original work is properly cited (http://creativecommons....

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 89(2024), 12 vom: 31. Juni, Seite 3178-3191
1. Verfasser: Albarrán, Guadalupe (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mendoza, Edith
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article 4-hydroxybenzoate advanced oxygen processes chemical oxygen demand kinetics radiation-induced degradation Parabens Oxygen S88TT14065 4-hydroxybenzoic acid mehr... JG8Z55Y12H Water Pollutants, Chemical Water 059QF0KO0R Solutions
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520 |a © 2024 The Authors This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits copying and redistribution for non-commercial purposes with no derivatives, provided the original work is properly cited (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). 
520 |a The radiolytic degradation of 4-hydroxybenzoate (4-HBA-) in aerated, oxygen-free and N2O-saturated aqueous solutions at concentrations of 0.10 and 0.25 mmol/dm3 were gamma irradiated at different doses in a source of Co-60. The results show that ·OH adds predominantly to the 3 position of the aromatic ring, and elimination of the acid group leads to the degradation of 4-HBA-. With an N2O-saturated 0.10 mmol/dm3 4-HBA- solution, total degradation occurred at 1.6 kGy, and with a 0.25 mmol/dm3 solution, total degradation occurred at 3.5 kGy. In the aerated and oxygen-free 0.25 mmol/dm3 4-HBA- solutions, the behavior was similar, degradation occurring at a dose of 13.1 kGy. At the concentration of 0.10 mmol/dm3, total degradation occurred at 7.0 kGy, with small amounts of radiolytic products and byproducts. We propose a mechanism for the degradation of 4-HBA- caused by water radicals produced in the three environments, leading to formation of the identified stable products. Oxidation was followed by chemical oxygen demand (COD), which decreased as the 4-HBA- concentration increased. The kinetics showed a pseudo-first-order behavior. The rate constant of degradation was similar for the solutions with and without oxygen 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a 4-hydroxybenzoate 
650 4 |a advanced oxygen processes 
650 4 |a chemical oxygen demand 
650 4 |a kinetics 
650 4 |a radiation-induced degradation 
650 7 |a Parabens  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S88TT14065  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 4-hydroxybenzoic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a JG8Z55Y12H  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Solutions  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Mendoza, Edith  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:89  |g year:2024  |g number:12  |g day:31  |g month:06  |g pages:3178-3191 
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