The high electron mobility for spin-down channel of two-dimensional spin-polarized half-metallic ferromagnetic EuSi2N4 monolayer

© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 45(2024), 31 vom: 05. Okt., Seite 2678-2689
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Bo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Huai-Qian, Li, Hui-Fang, Zheng, Hao, Zhang, Yong-Hang, Mei, Xun-Jie, Zhang, Jia-Ming, Jiang, Kai-Le, Jiang, Qing-Wei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article carrier mobility density functional theory half‐metallic ferromagnetic material indirect bandgap semiconductor two‐dimensional material
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520 |a The two-dimensional (2D) monolayer material MoSi2N4 was successfully synthesized in 2020[Hong et al., Science 369, 670, (2020)], exhibiting a plethora of new phenomena and unusual properties, with good stability at room temperature. However, MA2Z4 family monolayer materials involve primarily transition metal substitutions for M atoms. In order to address the research gap on lanthanide and actinide MA2Z4 materials, this work conducts electronic structure calculations on novel 2D MSi2N4 (M = La, Eu) monolayer materials by employing first-principles methods and CASTEP. High carrier mobility is discovered in the indirect bandgap semiconductor 2D LaSi2N4 monolayer (~5400 cm2 V-1 s-1) and in the spin (spin-down channel) carrier mobility of the half-metallic ferromagnetic EuSi2N4 monolayer (~2800 cm2 V-1 s-1). EuSi2N4 monolayer supplements research on spin carrier mobility in half-metallic ferromagnetic monolayer materials at room temperature and possesses a magnetic moment of 5 μB, which should not be underestimated. Furthermore, due to the unique electronic band structure of EuSi2N4 monolayer (with the spin-up channel exhibiting metallic properties and the spin-down channel exhibiting semiconductor properties), it demonstrates a 100% spin polarization rate, presenting significant potential applications in fields such as magnetic storage, magnetic sensing, and spintronics 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a carrier mobility 
650 4 |a density functional theory 
650 4 |a half‐metallic ferromagnetic material 
650 4 |a indirect bandgap semiconductor 
650 4 |a two‐dimensional material 
700 1 |a Wang, Huai-Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Hui-Fang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Hao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yong-Hang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mei, Xun-Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Jia-Ming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Kai-Le  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Qing-Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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