Mechanism of Autocatalytic Reduction of CO2 over MgCO3 to High Value-Added Chemicals : A DFT & AIMD Study

Calcination of MgCO3 is an important industrial reaction, but it causes significant and unfavorable CO2 production. Calcination in a reducing green hydrogen atmosphere can substantially reduce CO2 release and produce high value-added products such as CO or hydrocarbons, but the mechanism is still un...

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Publié dans:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 40(2024), 33 vom: 20. Aug., Seite 17796-17806
Auteur principal: Guo, Jing-Yi (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: He, Shi-Qi, Jie, Yao, Song, Hui-Ting, Lu, Hao, Xu, Xin-Yu, Zhao, Jia, Zhang, Yi-Fan, Hu, Chen-Xu, Lu, Jun, Yan, Hong
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Sujets:Journal Article
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Résumé:Calcination of MgCO3 is an important industrial reaction, but it causes significant and unfavorable CO2 production. Calcination in a reducing green hydrogen atmosphere can substantially reduce CO2 release and produce high value-added products such as CO or hydrocarbons, but the mechanism is still unclear. Here, the in situ transformation process of MgCO3 interacting with hydrogen and the specific formation mechanism of the high value-added products are thoroughly investigated based on reaction thermodynamic, ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The reaction thermodynamic parameters of MgCO3 coupled with hydrogen to produce CO or methane are calculated, revealing that increasing and decreasing the thermal reductive decomposition temperature favors the production of CO and methane, respectively. Kinetically, the energy barriers of each possible production pathway for the dominant products CO and methane are further calculated in conjunction with the AIMD simulation results of the transformation process. The results suggest that CO is produced via the MgO catalytic-carboxyl pathway (CO2*→ COOH*trans→ COOH*cis→ CO*→ CO), which is autocatalyzed by MgO derived from the thermal reductive decomposition of MgCO3. For the mechanism of methane formation, it prefers to be produced by the stepwise interaction of carbonates in the MgCO3 laminates with hydrogen adsorbed on their surfaces (direct conversion pathway: sur-O-CO → sur-O-HCO → sur-O-HCOH → sur-O-HC → sur-O-CH2 → sur-O-CH3 → sur-O + CH4*)
Description:Date Revised 20.08.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c02286