Enhanced root system architecture in oilseed rape transformed with Rhizobium rhizogenes

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 348(2024) vom: 03. Nov., Seite 112209
1. Verfasser: Chen, Xuefei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Favero, Bruno Trevenzoli, Liu, Fulai, Lütken, Henrik
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Biomass Brassica napus Dwarf Root system architecture Stomatal features root oncogenic loci
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520 |a Transformation of plants using wild strains of agrobacteria is termed natural transformation and is not covered by GMO legislation in e.g. European Union and Japan. In the current study, offspring lines (A11 and B3) of Rhizobium rhizogenes naturally transformed oilseed rape (Brassica napus) were randomly selected to characterize the morphological traits, and analyze the implications of such morphological changes on plant drought resilience. It was found that the introduction of Ri-genes altered the biomass partitioning to above- and under-ground parts of oilseed rape plants. Compared to the wild type (WT), the A11 and B3 lines exhibited 1.2-4.0 folds lower leaf and stem dry weight, leaf area and plant height, but had 1.3-5.8 folds greater root dry weight, root length and root surface area, resulting in a significantly enhanced root: shoot dry mass ratio and root surface area: leaf area ratio. In addition, the introduction of Ri-genes conferred reduced stomatal pore aperture and increased stomatal density in the B3 line, and increased leaf thickness in A11 line, which could benefit plant drought resilience. Finally, the modulations in morphological traits as a consequence of transformation with Ri-genes are discussed concerning resilience in water-limited conditions. These findings reveal the potential of natural transformation with R. rhizogenes for drought-targeted breeding in crops 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Biomass 
650 4 |a Brassica napus 
650 4 |a Dwarf 
650 4 |a Root system architecture 
650 4 |a Stomatal features 
650 4 |a root oncogenic loci 
700 1 |a Favero, Bruno Trevenzoli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Fulai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lütken, Henrik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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