Accumulation characteristics of plant flavonoids and effects of cultivation measures on their biosynthesis : A review

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 215(2024) vom: 10. Sept., Seite 108960
1. Verfasser: Ma, Daocheng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Guo, Yanmei, Ali, Izhar, Lin, Jireng, Xu, Yuanyuan, Yang, Mei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review Biosynthesis Cultivation measures Distribution and accumulation characteristics Flavonoids Regulatory mechanisms
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520 |a Flavonoids, a kind of secondary metabolites with both edible, medicinal and antioxidant purposes, could be widely used in food, drug processing, forest products, chemical industry and many other fields. Flavonoid production in plant organs were influenced by numerous internal and external factors at various stages, leading to differential gene expression and transcription factors activity. This study reviews the characteristics of major flavonoids categories, their distribution and accumulation in different plant parts and analyzing their molecular mechanisms. The results showed that: (1) Flavonoids exhibited wide distribution in all parts of the plants, with higher concentrations found in shoots system compared to roots sytem, across most species (predominantly accumulated in leaves and flowers). Plant sex, specific growth and development stages are both impacting indicators; (2) Cultivation methods and abiotic stress could affect plants flavonoid biosynthesis, while inappropriate physical treatments and cultivation methods induced stress in plants, prompting the activation of antioxidant mechanisms for flavonoid synthesis as a defence strategy via indirect pathways; (3) Various key genes and transcription factors collaboratively influenced key enzymes activities and regulate flavonoid biosynthesis, forming a complex regulatory network among these genes and transcription factors; (4) Further studies are required to elucidate whether flavonoid synthesis under various cultivation measures follows direct or indirect pathways. Furthermore, exploring methods for flavonoid biosynthesis and accumulation in specific organs or tissues, as well as identifying plant tissues and microorganisms with high efficiency in flavonoid biosynthesis, is essential for achieving targeted cultivation of plants and quantitative flavonoid production 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a Biosynthesis 
650 4 |a Cultivation measures 
650 4 |a Distribution and accumulation characteristics 
650 4 |a Flavonoids 
650 4 |a Regulatory mechanisms 
650 7 |a Flavonoids  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Guo, Yanmei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ali, Izhar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Jireng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Yuanyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Mei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 215(2024) vom: 10. Sept., Seite 108960  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
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